Triple
T14093805
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Guastalla |
E339199
|
entity |
| Predicate | commander |
P1061
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Duke of Parma and Piacenza (infante Don Carlos) – politically associated side |
E233035
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duke of Parma and Piacenza (infante Don Carlos) – politically associated side | Statement: [Battle of Guastalla, commander, Duke of Parma and Piacenza (infante Don Carlos) – politically associated side]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duke of Parma and Piacenza (infante Don Carlos) – politically associated side Context triple: [Battle of Guastalla, commander, Duke of Parma and Piacenza (infante Don Carlos) – politically associated side]
-
A.
dukes of Carpineto
The dukes of Carpineto were a hereditary noble title held by the powerful Roman Pamphilj family, associated with their territorial and aristocratic influence in central Italy.
-
B.
Duke of Parma
chosen
The Duke of Parma is a hereditary noble title historically associated with the rulers of the Duchy of Parma in northern Italy.
-
C.
Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Parma
Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Parma, was an 18th-century Spanish Bourbon prince who ruled the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza and was known for his enlightened but short reign.
-
D.
Duke of Calabria (titular)
The Duke of Calabria (titular) was a courtesy title traditionally borne by the heir apparent to the Kingdom of Naples, notably held by figures such as René of Anjou.
-
E.
Duke of Paliano
The Duke of Paliano is an Italian noble title historically associated with the powerful Colonna family, notably held by the 16th-century admiral Marcantonio Colonna.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c69b5c8819094aa1abf18302908 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de5ee47f0881908aea8b5231b93f2f |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3:36 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fcd0aa2fbc8190b86fea2306363f1b |
completed | May 7, 2026, 5:49 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:22 p.m.