Triple

T14087979
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ryogo Kubo E339046 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Statistical Mechanics (Kubo textbook)
"Statistical Mechanics" is a foundational graduate-level textbook by Ryogo Kubo that presents a rigorous, modern treatment of equilibrium and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, including linear response theory and the fluctuation-dissipation theorem.
E1080371 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Statistical Mechanics (Kubo textbook) | Statement: [Ryogo Kubo, notableWork, Statistical Mechanics (Kubo textbook)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Statistical Mechanics (Kubo textbook)
Context triple: [Ryogo Kubo, notableWork, Statistical Mechanics (Kubo textbook)]
  • A. Kirkwood approximation in statistical mechanics
    The Kirkwood approximation in statistical mechanics is a method for approximating many-particle correlation functions by expressing higher-order correlations in terms of lower-order ones, simplifying the description of interacting particle systems.
  • B. Statistical Physics, Part 1
    Statistical Physics, Part 1 is a foundational volume in the Landau and Lifshitz Course of Theoretical Physics that systematically develops the principles of statistical mechanics and their applications to physical systems.
  • C. The Principles of Statistical Mechanics
    The Principles of Statistical Mechanics is a classic 1938 textbook by Richard C. Tolman that systematically develops the foundations of statistical mechanics and its applications to thermodynamics and physical chemistry.
  • D. Mathematical Foundations of Statistical Mechanics
    Mathematical Foundations of Statistical Mechanics is a classic monograph by Aleksandr Khinchin that rigorously develops the probabilistic and measure-theoretic underpinnings of statistical mechanics.
  • E. Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatistics
    Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatistics is a widely used, rigorous graduate-level textbook that presents the principles of thermodynamics and statistical mechanics in a unified, axiomatic framework.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Statistical Mechanics (Kubo textbook)
Triple: [Ryogo Kubo, notableWork, Statistical Mechanics (Kubo textbook)]
Generated description
"Statistical Mechanics" is a foundational graduate-level textbook by Ryogo Kubo that presents a rigorous, modern treatment of equilibrium and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, including linear response theory and the fluctuation-dissipation theorem.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Statistical Mechanics (Kubo textbook)
Target entity description: "Statistical Mechanics" is a foundational graduate-level textbook by Ryogo Kubo that presents a rigorous, modern treatment of equilibrium and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, including linear response theory and the fluctuation-dissipation theorem.
  • A. Kirkwood approximation in statistical mechanics
    The Kirkwood approximation in statistical mechanics is a method for approximating many-particle correlation functions by expressing higher-order correlations in terms of lower-order ones, simplifying the description of interacting particle systems.
  • B. Statistical Physics, Part 1
    Statistical Physics, Part 1 is a foundational volume in the Landau and Lifshitz Course of Theoretical Physics that systematically develops the principles of statistical mechanics and their applications to physical systems.
  • C. The Principles of Statistical Mechanics
    The Principles of Statistical Mechanics is a classic 1938 textbook by Richard C. Tolman that systematically develops the foundations of statistical mechanics and its applications to thermodynamics and physical chemistry.
  • D. Mathematical Foundations of Statistical Mechanics
    Mathematical Foundations of Statistical Mechanics is a classic monograph by Aleksandr Khinchin that rigorously develops the probabilistic and measure-theoretic underpinnings of statistical mechanics.
  • E. Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatistics
    Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatistics is a widely used, rigorous graduate-level textbook that presents the principles of thermodynamics and statistical mechanics in a unified, axiomatic framework.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c687b0c819087fd9ed4198403f8 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de5ee1ce88819091c983286289337e completed April 14, 2026, 3:36 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcd0a5c9948190805c2e687c8809ff completed May 7, 2026, 5:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fcd56da6408190bdbce6581c51d065 completed May 7, 2026, 6:09 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fcd5f8266081909ff9148a77d63ea8 completed May 7, 2026, 6:12 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:21 p.m.