Triple

T14065324
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Louis D. Rubin Jr. E338454 entity
Predicate givenName P17 FINISHED
Object Louis
Louis is a masculine given name of French origin that has been widely used by royalty and notable figures across history.
E447876 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Louis | Statement: [Louis D. Rubin Jr., givenName, Louis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis
Context triple: [Louis D. Rubin Jr., givenName, Louis]
  • A. Louis
    Louis is the friendly, trumpet-playing alligator who dreams of becoming a jazz musician in Disney's animated film "The Princess and the Frog."
  • B. Louis
    Louis is the family name of Spyridon Louis, the Greek runner who won the first modern Olympic marathon in 1896.
  • C. Louis
    Louis is the given first name of Lou Piniella, a former Major League Baseball outfielder and World Series–winning manager.
  • D. Louis
    Louis is one of the central introspective narrators in Virginia Woolf’s modernist novel "The Waves," known for his outsider status and poetic, self-analytical inner life.
  • E. Louis
    Louis was the personal name of Louis I, the first Grand Duke of Hesse, a 19th-century German ruler.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Louis
Triple: [Louis D. Rubin Jr., givenName, Louis]
Generated description
Louis is a masculine given name of French origin that has been widely used by royalty and notable figures across history.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis
Target entity description: Louis is a masculine given name of French origin that has been widely used by royalty and notable figures across history.
  • A. Louis chosen
    Louis is the French form of the given name Luís, historically borne by numerous French kings and notable figures.
  • B. Louis
    Louis is the given name of Alexandre Louis d'Orléans, a French royal figure from the House of Orléans.
  • C. Louis
    Louis is the given name of Louis Armstrong, the legendary American jazz trumpeter and singer.
  • D. Louis
    Louis is the given name of Louis II, who served as Grand Duke of Hesse in the 19th century.
  • E. Louis
    Louis is the given first name of the French Revolutionary general Lazare Hoche.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c67ba6c819091935650dfb3b895 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de5689c7f48190a47ca94eaa8a9ef9 completed April 14, 2026, 3 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcb669111081909ccd167f41571a00 completed May 7, 2026, 3:57 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fcc17d16008190bfec11ba0c229aae completed May 7, 2026, 4:44 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fcc1fe9bb0819098aa2655330569cb completed May 7, 2026, 4:46 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:21 p.m.