Triple

T14065135
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Carlo Cafiero E338446 entity
Predicate notableAssociate P1481 FINISHED
Object Errico Malatesta E45386 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Errico Malatesta | Statement: [Carlo Cafiero, notableAssociate, Errico Malatesta]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Errico Malatesta
Context triple: [Carlo Cafiero, notableAssociate, Errico Malatesta]
  • A. Errico Malatesta chosen
    Errico Malatesta was an Italian anarchist revolutionary, theorist, and organizer known for his key role in the development of anarchist communism and his decades-long activism across Europe and Latin America.
  • B. Fred Malatesta
    Fred Malatesta was an Italian-born American character actor active in early 20th-century stage and silent films.
  • C. Carlo Pisacane
    Carlo Pisacane was a 19th-century Italian revolutionary and socialist thinker known for his failed 1857 Sapri expedition and his influential role in the radical wing of the Risorgimento.
  • D. Amadeo Bordiga
    Amadeo Bordiga was an Italian Marxist theorist and revolutionary who co-founded and led the early Italian Communist Party and became a key figure of the communist left opposition to Stalinism.
  • E. Franco Fraticelli
    Franco Fraticelli was an Italian film editor best known for his long-standing collaboration with director Dario Argento on numerous influential horror and giallo films.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d81c67ba6c819091935650dfb3b895 elicitation completed
NER batch_69de5689c7f48190a47ca94eaa8a9ef9 ner completed
NED1 batch_69fcb669111081909ccd167f41571a00 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:21 p.m.