Triple

T14065109
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Carlo Cafiero E338446 entity
Predicate placeOfBirth P1 FINISHED
Object Apulia E55088 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Apulia | Statement: [Carlo Cafiero, placeOfBirth, Apulia]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Apulia
Context triple: [Carlo Cafiero, placeOfBirth, Apulia]
  • A. Apulia chosen
    Apulia is a region in southeastern Italy forming the heel of the Italian "boot," known for its ancient Greek heritage, whitewashed hill towns, olive groves, and Adriatic coastline.
  • B. Basilicata
    Basilicata is a sparsely populated, mountainous region in southern Italy known for its ancient cave dwellings in Matera and its historic role within the broader area of Magna Graecia.
  • C. Calabria
    Calabria is a region in southern Italy forming the "toe" of the Italian Peninsula, known for its rugged coastline, mountainous interior, and rich blend of ancient Greek and Italian cultural heritage.
  • D. Molise
    Molise is a small, predominantly rural region in southern Italy known for its mountainous landscapes, traditional agriculture, and relatively low population density.
  • E. Salento
    Salento is a peninsula in southern Apulia, Italy, known for its historic towns, distinctive culture, and scenic Adriatic and Ionian coastlines.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d81c67ba6c819091935650dfb3b895 elicitation completed
NER batch_69de5689c7f48190a47ca94eaa8a9ef9 ner completed
NED1 batch_69fcd09db51c8190ab275e68b1aec120 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:21 p.m.