Triple

T1406388
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Green Bank Observatory E31700 entity
Predicate collaboratesWith P37 FINISHED
Object Breakthrough Initiatives
Breakthrough Initiatives is a science and technology program founded by Yuri Milner that funds ambitious projects to search for extraterrestrial intelligence and explore interstellar travel.
E161145 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Breakthrough Initiatives | Statement: [Green Bank Observatory, collaboratesWith, Breakthrough Initiatives]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Breakthrough Initiatives
Context triple: [Green Bank Observatory, collaboratesWith, Breakthrough Initiatives]
  • A. Breakthrough Energy
    Breakthrough Energy is a clean-energy investment and innovation initiative focused on accelerating the development and deployment of technologies to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions.
  • B. New Frontiers program
    The New Frontiers program is a NASA initiative that funds mid-cost, competitively selected planetary science missions such as the New Horizons Pluto–Kuiper Belt mission.
  • C. Pioneer plaque project
    The Pioneer plaque project was a scientific and artistic initiative to create and place engraved messages aboard the Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft, intended as a symbolic introduction of humanity to any extraterrestrial intelligence that might encounter them.
  • D. Searching for Interstellar Communications
    "Searching for Interstellar Communications" is a seminal 1959 scientific paper by Giuseppe Cocconi and Philip Morrison that laid the foundations for the modern Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) by proposing the use of radio waves to detect alien civilizations.
  • E. Voyager Golden Record project
    The Voyager Golden Record project was a NASA-led initiative to create and launch a phonograph record aboard the Voyager spacecraft containing sounds and images representing life and culture on Earth for any extraterrestrial intelligence that might encounter it.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Breakthrough Initiatives
Triple: [Green Bank Observatory, collaboratesWith, Breakthrough Initiatives]
Generated description
Breakthrough Initiatives is a science and technology program founded by Yuri Milner that funds ambitious projects to search for extraterrestrial intelligence and explore interstellar travel.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Breakthrough Initiatives
Target entity description: Breakthrough Initiatives is a science and technology program founded by Yuri Milner that funds ambitious projects to search for extraterrestrial intelligence and explore interstellar travel.
  • A. Breakthrough Energy
    Breakthrough Energy is a clean-energy investment and innovation initiative focused on accelerating the development and deployment of technologies to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions.
  • B. New Frontiers program
    The New Frontiers program is a NASA initiative that funds mid-cost, competitively selected planetary science missions such as the New Horizons Pluto–Kuiper Belt mission.
  • C. Pioneer plaque project
    The Pioneer plaque project was a scientific and artistic initiative to create and place engraved messages aboard the Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft, intended as a symbolic introduction of humanity to any extraterrestrial intelligence that might encounter them.
  • D. Searching for Interstellar Communications
    "Searching for Interstellar Communications" is a seminal 1959 scientific paper by Giuseppe Cocconi and Philip Morrison that laid the foundations for the modern Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) by proposing the use of radio waves to detect alien civilizations.
  • E. Voyager Golden Record project
    The Voyager Golden Record project was a NASA-led initiative to create and launch a phonograph record aboard the Voyager spacecraft containing sounds and images representing life and culture on Earth for any extraterrestrial intelligence that might encounter it.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49918e1f88190ba610f9dc8114578 completed March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c3be10348190ade8a73780d2c008 completed March 1, 2026, 10:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ace5770ea08190ac91b47a4ed5bf35 completed March 8, 2026, 2:56 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ace62a94e88190883d25cdb748e8c1 completed March 8, 2026, 2:59 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ace68ab3788190bc3b55dd9a0fe267 completed March 8, 2026, 3:01 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:59 p.m.