Triple
T14062412
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Public Procurement Regulatory Authority (PPRA) |
E338377
|
entity |
| Predicate | legalBasis |
P125
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Public Procurement Rules, 2004
The Public Procurement Rules, 2004 are Pakistan’s primary regulatory framework governing how public sector organizations must plan, advertise, evaluate, and award contracts to ensure transparency, fairness, and value for money in government purchasing.
|
E1077602
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Public Procurement Rules, 2004 | Statement: [Public Procurement Regulatory Authority (PPRA), legalBasis, Public Procurement Rules, 2004]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Public Procurement Rules, 2004 Context triple: [Public Procurement Regulatory Authority (PPRA), legalBasis, Public Procurement Rules, 2004]
-
A.
Government Procurement Code
The Government Procurement Code is a plurilateral trade agreement established under the GATT framework to open and regulate government purchasing markets among participating countries, later evolving into the WTO Agreement on Government Procurement.
-
B.
Public Procurement and Asset Disposal Act 2015
The Public Procurement and Asset Disposal Act 2015 is a Kenyan law that regulates how public entities procure goods, works, and services and dispose of public assets to promote transparency, fairness, and value for money in the use of public funds.
-
C.
GATT Government Procurement Code
The GATT Government Procurement Code is an international trade agreement that sets rules to ensure transparency, non-discrimination, and fair competition in government purchasing among its signatory countries.
-
D.
Tokyo Round Government Procurement Code
The Tokyo Round Government Procurement Code was an early plurilateral trade agreement under the GATT that aimed to open up and regulate government procurement markets among participating countries.
-
E.
Plurilateral Agreement on Government Procurement
The Plurilateral Agreement on Government Procurement is a World Trade Organization treaty that opens up government procurement markets among its signatory members by promoting transparency, non-discrimination, and fair competition in public purchasing.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Public Procurement Rules, 2004 Triple: [Public Procurement Regulatory Authority (PPRA), legalBasis, Public Procurement Rules, 2004]
Generated description
The Public Procurement Rules, 2004 are Pakistan’s primary regulatory framework governing how public sector organizations must plan, advertise, evaluate, and award contracts to ensure transparency, fairness, and value for money in government purchasing.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Public Procurement Rules, 2004 Target entity description: The Public Procurement Rules, 2004 are Pakistan’s primary regulatory framework governing how public sector organizations must plan, advertise, evaluate, and award contracts to ensure transparency, fairness, and value for money in government purchasing.
-
A.
Government Procurement Code
The Government Procurement Code is a plurilateral trade agreement established under the GATT framework to open and regulate government purchasing markets among participating countries, later evolving into the WTO Agreement on Government Procurement.
-
B.
Public Procurement and Asset Disposal Act 2015
The Public Procurement and Asset Disposal Act 2015 is a Kenyan law that regulates how public entities procure goods, works, and services and dispose of public assets to promote transparency, fairness, and value for money in the use of public funds.
-
C.
GATT Government Procurement Code
The GATT Government Procurement Code is an international trade agreement that sets rules to ensure transparency, non-discrimination, and fair competition in government purchasing among its signatory countries.
-
D.
Tokyo Round Government Procurement Code
The Tokyo Round Government Procurement Code was an early plurilateral trade agreement under the GATT that aimed to open up and regulate government procurement markets among participating countries.
-
E.
Plurilateral Agreement on Government Procurement
The Plurilateral Agreement on Government Procurement is a World Trade Organization treaty that opens up government procurement markets among its signatory members by promoting transparency, non-discrimination, and fair competition in public purchasing.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c67ba6c819091935650dfb3b895 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de568876308190840361dcaf10bd45 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fcb6673de881909653c7691422b800 |
completed | May 7, 2026, 3:57 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fcc3b8aea881909b11a4671314810e |
completed | May 7, 2026, 4:54 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fcc450fea881909e3b5bbd96469a8b |
completed | May 7, 2026, 4:56 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:21 p.m.