Triple
T14053860
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Oklahoma land runs |
E338161
|
entity |
| Predicate | affectedGroup |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cherokee Nation |
E60252
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cherokee Nation | Statement: [Oklahoma land runs, affectedGroup, Cherokee Nation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cherokee Nation Context triple: [Oklahoma land runs, affectedGroup, Cherokee Nation]
-
A.
Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma
chosen
The Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma is a federally recognized Native American tribe and the largest of the three Cherokee tribes, with its own government, services, and jurisdiction primarily in northeastern Oklahoma.
-
B.
Cherokee Nation (historical)
The historical Cherokee Nation was a sovereign Native American nation in the southeastern United States whose ancestral lands, rich in resources like gold, became the focus of intense settler encroachment and ultimately led to forced removal along the Trail of Tears.
-
C.
Chickasaw Nation
The Chickasaw Nation is a federally recognized Native American tribe originally from the Southeastern United States, known for its forced relocation along the Trail of Tears and its contemporary self-governance and cultural preservation efforts in Oklahoma.
-
D.
Choctaw Nation
The Choctaw Nation is a Native American tribe originally from the southeastern United States, known for being among the first tribes forcibly relocated along the Trail of Tears to Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma).
-
E.
Osage Nation
The Osage Nation is a Native American tribe originally from the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys that became known for its powerful presence in the Great Plains and later for its oil wealth and the tragic "Reign of Terror" in the early 20th century.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c67ba6c819091935650dfb3b895 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de3c8bc54c8190a12f0fc056568538 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 1:09 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd466febb88190986eb8f033d29279 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 2:12 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:20 p.m.