Triple

T14034988
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Norma E337687 entity
Predicate hasHeritage P1494 FINISHED
Object ancient town of Norba
The ancient town of Norba was a fortified Latin settlement in central Italy, known for its strategic hilltop location and well-preserved polygonal walls dating back to the pre-Roman and early Roman periods.
E1076837 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ancient town of Norba | Statement: [Norma, hasHeritage, ancient town of Norba]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ancient town of Norba
Context triple: [Norma, hasHeritage, ancient town of Norba]
  • A. Roman city of Nida
    The Roman city of Nida was an important civilian and military settlement in the province of Germania Superior, located near present-day Frankfurt am Main and known for its extensive archaeological remains.
  • B. Roman town Sopianae
    Roman town Sopianae was an important late Roman settlement in the province of Pannonia, best known today as the archaeological and historical precursor of the modern Hungarian city of Pécs.
  • C. ancient Roman town of Mevaniola
    The ancient Roman town of Mevaniola was a Roman settlement whose archaeological remains lie near the modern Italian municipality of Galeata in Emilia-Romagna.
  • D. Abritus archaeological reserve
    Abritus archaeological reserve is an important archaeological site in northeastern Bulgaria preserving the remains of the ancient Roman city of Abritus.
  • E. Ulpiana archaeological site
    The Ulpiana archaeological site is an ancient Roman and early Byzantine city in present-day Kosovo, notable for its well-preserved urban layout, fortifications, and Christian basilicas.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ancient town of Norba
Triple: [Norma, hasHeritage, ancient town of Norba]
Generated description
The ancient town of Norba was a fortified Latin settlement in central Italy, known for its strategic hilltop location and well-preserved polygonal walls dating back to the pre-Roman and early Roman periods.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ancient town of Norba
Target entity description: The ancient town of Norba was a fortified Latin settlement in central Italy, known for its strategic hilltop location and well-preserved polygonal walls dating back to the pre-Roman and early Roman periods.
  • A. Roman city of Nida
    The Roman city of Nida was an important civilian and military settlement in the province of Germania Superior, located near present-day Frankfurt am Main and known for its extensive archaeological remains.
  • B. Roman town Sopianae
    Roman town Sopianae was an important late Roman settlement in the province of Pannonia, best known today as the archaeological and historical precursor of the modern Hungarian city of Pécs.
  • C. ancient Roman town of Mevaniola
    The ancient Roman town of Mevaniola was a Roman settlement whose archaeological remains lie near the modern Italian municipality of Galeata in Emilia-Romagna.
  • D. Abritus archaeological reserve
    Abritus archaeological reserve is an important archaeological site in northeastern Bulgaria preserving the remains of the ancient Roman city of Abritus.
  • E. Ulpiana archaeological site
    The Ulpiana archaeological site is an ancient Roman and early Byzantine city in present-day Kosovo, notable for its well-preserved urban layout, fortifications, and Christian basilicas.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c664e48819088cbd8f433aeffe5 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de2fac71188190a586049405f1071e completed April 14, 2026, 12:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fbc339d53c8190a9cd7027a716ff5f completed May 6, 2026, 10:39 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fbc6888b648190866c77296625a4c4 completed May 6, 2026, 10:54 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fbc6ead8cc8190b4ae3ba99dc52934 completed May 6, 2026, 10:55 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:20 p.m.