Triple

T14021271
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arunan Arulampalam E337335 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Arulampalam
Arulampalam is a Tamil-origin surname commonly found among people of Sri Lankan heritage.
E1076370 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arulampalam | Statement: [Arunan Arulampalam, familyName, Arulampalam]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arulampalam
Context triple: [Arunan Arulampalam, familyName, Arulampalam]
  • A. Shanmugaratnam
    Shanmugaratnam is a Tamil-origin surname most prominently associated with Singaporean statesman and current President Tharman Shanmugaratnam.
  • B. Arulpragasam
    Arulpragasam is the family name of Mathangi "M.I.A." Arulpragasam, the British-Sri Lankan musician and artist known for her genre-blending music and political themes.
  • C. Kumaraswami
    Kumaraswami is the given name of K. Kamaraj, a prominent Indian independence activist and influential Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu.
  • D. Kandaswamy
    Kandaswamy is a form of the Hindu god Murugan (also known as Skanda or Kartikeya), widely revered as a warrior deity and patron god of Tamil people.
  • E. Sarvepalli
    Sarvepalli is an Indian surname most prominently associated with Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, the philosopher and statesman who served as the second President of India.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arulampalam
Triple: [Arunan Arulampalam, familyName, Arulampalam]
Generated description
Arulampalam is a Tamil-origin surname commonly found among people of Sri Lankan heritage.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arulampalam
Target entity description: Arulampalam is a Tamil-origin surname commonly found among people of Sri Lankan heritage.
  • A. Shanmugaratnam
    Shanmugaratnam is a Tamil-origin surname most prominently associated with Singaporean statesman and current President Tharman Shanmugaratnam.
  • B. Arulpragasam
    Arulpragasam is the family name of Mathangi "M.I.A." Arulpragasam, the British-Sri Lankan musician and artist known for her genre-blending music and political themes.
  • C. Kumaraswami
    Kumaraswami is the given name of K. Kamaraj, a prominent Indian independence activist and influential Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu.
  • D. Kandaswamy
    Kandaswamy is a form of the Hindu god Murugan (also known as Skanda or Kartikeya), widely revered as a warrior deity and patron god of Tamil people.
  • E. Sarvepalli
    Sarvepalli is an Indian surname most prominently associated with Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, the philosopher and statesman who served as the second President of India.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c6543a48190bd5ba93d7419e797 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de2f3c7cd88190b236382058581740 completed April 14, 2026, 12:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fbc32f78dc8190bd357d179cbaa5bc completed May 6, 2026, 10:39 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fc43c344c08190b5afa023f5009cb4 completed May 7, 2026, 7:48 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fc444630408190b368611373265973 completed May 7, 2026, 7:50 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:19 p.m.