Triple

T14017375
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Japan–China relations E337237 entity
Predicate keyEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and China
The Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and China is a 1978 bilateral agreement that normalized relations and promoted cooperation between the two countries following decades of postwar tension.
E1073345 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and China | Statement: [Japan–China relations, keyEvent, Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and China]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and China
Context triple: [Japan–China relations, keyEvent, Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and China]
  • A. Treaty of San Francisco
    The Treaty of San Francisco was the 1951 peace treaty between Japan and most Allied nations that officially ended World War II hostilities with Japan and restored its sovereignty.
  • B. Treaty of Shimoda
    The Treaty of Shimoda was an 1855 agreement between the Russian Empire and Japan that established formal diplomatic relations and defined their borders in the Kuril Islands and surrounding regions.
  • C. Xinchou Treaty
    The Xinchou Treaty, better known as the Boxer Protocol of 1901, was the punitive agreement imposed on Qing China by foreign powers after the Boxer Rebellion, extracting heavy indemnities and concessions.
  • D. Treaty of Ouchy
    The Treaty of Ouchy was the 1912 peace agreement between Italy and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Italo-Turkish War and led to Italian control over Libya and the Dodecanese Islands.
  • E. Japan–Soviet Joint Declaration of 1956
    The Japan–Soviet Joint Declaration of 1956 is a post–World War II bilateral agreement that restored diplomatic relations between Japan and the Soviet Union and laid groundwork for resolving their territorial and peace treaty issues.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and China
Triple: [Japan–China relations, keyEvent, Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and China]
Generated description
The Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and China is a 1978 bilateral agreement that normalized relations and promoted cooperation between the two countries following decades of postwar tension.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and China
Target entity description: The Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Japan and China is a 1978 bilateral agreement that normalized relations and promoted cooperation between the two countries following decades of postwar tension.
  • A. Treaty of San Francisco
    The Treaty of San Francisco was the 1951 peace treaty between Japan and most Allied nations that officially ended World War II hostilities with Japan and restored its sovereignty.
  • B. Treaty of Shimoda
    The Treaty of Shimoda was an 1855 agreement between the Russian Empire and Japan that established formal diplomatic relations and defined their borders in the Kuril Islands and surrounding regions.
  • C. Xinchou Treaty
    The Xinchou Treaty, better known as the Boxer Protocol of 1901, was the punitive agreement imposed on Qing China by foreign powers after the Boxer Rebellion, extracting heavy indemnities and concessions.
  • D. Treaty of Ouchy
    The Treaty of Ouchy was the 1912 peace agreement between Italy and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Italo-Turkish War and led to Italian control over Libya and the Dodecanese Islands.
  • E. Japan–Soviet Joint Declaration of 1956
    The Japan–Soviet Joint Declaration of 1956 is a post–World War II bilateral agreement that restored diplomatic relations between Japan and the Soviet Union and laid groundwork for resolving their territorial and peace treaty issues.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c6543a48190bd5ba93d7419e797 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de2f3b5b088190a58715779d2c46a6 completed April 14, 2026, 12:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fbacad948c81909db7187da5a9b97d completed May 6, 2026, 9:03 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fbae186bb881908ea17ae6b12825af completed May 6, 2026, 9:09 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fbaebaab508190a609fa151c686a0d completed May 6, 2026, 9:12 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:19 p.m.