Triple
T13979991
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | The Norton Anthology of African American Literature |
E336281
|
entity |
| Predicate | editor |
P1954
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arnold Rampersad
Arnold Rampersad is a renowned literary critic and biographer best known for his influential scholarship on African American literature and figures such as Langston Hughes and Ralph Ellison.
|
E1072274
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnold Rampersad | Statement: [The Norton Anthology of African American Literature, editor, Arnold Rampersad]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnold Rampersad Context triple: [The Norton Anthology of African American Literature, editor, Arnold Rampersad]
-
A.
Gerald Early
Gerald Early is an American essayist, cultural critic, and scholar known for his writings on African American culture, literature, sports, and music.
-
B.
Marvin Bell
Marvin Bell was an influential American poet and longtime teacher whose work and mentorship shaped generations of contemporary writers.
-
C.
Harold Jack Bloom
Harold Jack Bloom was an American screenwriter and television producer known for his work on series such as Emergency! and numerous film and TV scripts from the mid-20th century.
-
D.
Gary Giddins
Gary Giddins is an American jazz critic, author, and historian best known for his long-running work at The Village Voice and his influential books on jazz and popular music.
-
E.
Joseph Meyerhoff
Joseph Meyerhoff was a prominent American businessman and philanthropist best known for his major support of the arts, particularly classical music, in Baltimore.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arnold Rampersad Triple: [The Norton Anthology of African American Literature, editor, Arnold Rampersad]
Generated description
Arnold Rampersad is a renowned literary critic and biographer best known for his influential scholarship on African American literature and figures such as Langston Hughes and Ralph Ellison.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnold Rampersad Target entity description: Arnold Rampersad is a renowned literary critic and biographer best known for his influential scholarship on African American literature and figures such as Langston Hughes and Ralph Ellison.
-
A.
Gerald Early
Gerald Early is an American essayist, cultural critic, and scholar known for his writings on African American culture, literature, sports, and music.
-
B.
Marvin Bell
Marvin Bell was an influential American poet and longtime teacher whose work and mentorship shaped generations of contemporary writers.
-
C.
Harold Jack Bloom
Harold Jack Bloom was an American screenwriter and television producer known for his work on series such as Emergency! and numerous film and TV scripts from the mid-20th century.
-
D.
Gary Giddins
Gary Giddins is an American jazz critic, author, and historian best known for his long-running work at The Village Voice and his influential books on jazz and popular music.
-
E.
Joseph Meyerhoff
Joseph Meyerhoff was a prominent American businessman and philanthropist best known for his major support of the arts, particularly classical music, in Baltimore.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c639e808190a0e4b4f3d31c6a59 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de2ea10dc88190b9720919a021e570 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 12:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fba1e3cafc8190a1806a29b2e46ae9 |
completed | May 6, 2026, 8:17 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fba74a96b08190a08c51c231e49e5d |
completed | May 6, 2026, 8:40 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fba8585fb08190998d6a005dc0bd31 |
completed | May 6, 2026, 8:45 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:18 p.m.