Triple

T13966848
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Artemisia I of Caria E335946 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Lygdamis I of Halicarnassus
Lygdamis I of Halicarnassus was a 6th-century BC tyrant of the Greek city of Halicarnassus and the father of the famed Carian queen Artemisia I.
E1072142 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lygdamis I of Halicarnassus | Statement: [Artemisia I of Caria, father, Lygdamis I of Halicarnassus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lygdamis I of Halicarnassus
Context triple: [Artemisia I of Caria, father, Lygdamis I of Halicarnassus]
  • A. Nicomedes I of Bithynia
    Nicomedes I of Bithynia was a 3rd-century BC king of Bithynia in northwestern Anatolia, noted for his ambitious state-building, dynastic struggles, and close dealings with emerging Roman power.
  • B. Hecatomnus of Mylasa
    Hecatomnus of Mylasa was a 4th-century BCE Carian dynast who founded the Hecatomnid dynasty and ruled Caria under the Achaemenid Persian Empire.
  • C. Pharnaces II of Pontus
    Pharnaces II of Pontus was a 1st-century BC king best known as the son of Mithridates VI and for his failed attempt to challenge Roman power, culminating in his swift defeat by Julius Caesar at the Battle of Zela.
  • D. Pharnaces I of Pontus
    Pharnaces I of Pontus was a 2nd-century BC king who expanded the Pontic Kingdom’s power around the Black Sea and founded the important port city of Pharnacia.
  • E. Mausolus
    Mausolus was a 4th-century BCE satrap of Caria whose grand tomb at Halicarnassus became one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and gave rise to the word "mausoleum."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lygdamis I of Halicarnassus
Triple: [Artemisia I of Caria, father, Lygdamis I of Halicarnassus]
Generated description
Lygdamis I of Halicarnassus was a 6th-century BC tyrant of the Greek city of Halicarnassus and the father of the famed Carian queen Artemisia I.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lygdamis I of Halicarnassus
Target entity description: Lygdamis I of Halicarnassus was a 6th-century BC tyrant of the Greek city of Halicarnassus and the father of the famed Carian queen Artemisia I.
  • A. Nicomedes I of Bithynia
    Nicomedes I of Bithynia was a 3rd-century BC king of Bithynia in northwestern Anatolia, noted for his ambitious state-building, dynastic struggles, and close dealings with emerging Roman power.
  • B. Hecatomnus of Mylasa
    Hecatomnus of Mylasa was a 4th-century BCE Carian dynast who founded the Hecatomnid dynasty and ruled Caria under the Achaemenid Persian Empire.
  • C. Pharnaces II of Pontus
    Pharnaces II of Pontus was a 1st-century BC king best known as the son of Mithridates VI and for his failed attempt to challenge Roman power, culminating in his swift defeat by Julius Caesar at the Battle of Zela.
  • D. Pharnaces I of Pontus
    Pharnaces I of Pontus was a 2nd-century BC king who expanded the Pontic Kingdom’s power around the Black Sea and founded the important port city of Pharnacia.
  • E. Mausolus
    Mausolus was a 4th-century BCE satrap of Caria whose grand tomb at Halicarnassus became one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and gave rise to the word "mausoleum."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c61f3508190aaf2ca0dc0002c59 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de2e8c9e988190a84c9ca8a78b515f completed April 14, 2026, 12:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fba1da70588190a6c9a3895d92be5b completed May 6, 2026, 8:17 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fba74a96b08190a08c51c231e49e5d completed May 6, 2026, 8:40 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fba8585fb08190998d6a005dc0bd31 completed May 6, 2026, 8:45 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:18 p.m.