Triple
T13965552
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Richard Robert Donnelley |
E335911
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object | R. R. Donnelley |
E66248
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: R. R. Donnelley | Statement: [Richard Robert Donnelley, knownAs, R. R. Donnelley]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: R. R. Donnelley Context triple: [Richard Robert Donnelley, knownAs, R. R. Donnelley]
-
A.
R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company
chosen
R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company is a major American printing and communications firm known for its long history in commercial printing, publishing services, and business communications solutions.
-
B.
Robert Appleton Company
Robert Appleton Company was an early 20th-century New York-based publishing house best known for producing the original multi-volume Catholic Encyclopedia.
-
C.
Graham Holdings Company
Graham Holdings Company is a diversified American holding company with interests in education, media, manufacturing, and other businesses, formed after the sale of The Washington Post newspaper.
-
D.
Burroughs Corporation
Burroughs Corporation was a major American business equipment and computer company, best known as one of the early mainframe manufacturers and a predecessor of Unisys.
-
E.
Ringier
Ringier is a Swiss-based international media company that owns and operates a wide portfolio of newspapers, magazines, digital platforms, and entertainment brands across multiple countries.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c61f3508190aaf2ca0dc0002c59 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de2e7e24f08190ba939a8044860033 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 12:09 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fbac8e47d48190a1d5e841810fe50c |
completed | May 6, 2026, 9:03 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:18 p.m.