Triple
T1395732
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fifteenth Air Force |
E30659
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableOperation |
P2336
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ploiești oil installations attacks |
E48654
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ploiești oil installations attacks | Statement: [Fifteenth Air Force, notableOperation, Ploiești oil installations attacks]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ploiești oil installations attacks Context triple: [Fifteenth Air Force, notableOperation, Ploiești oil installations attacks]
-
A.
Defense of the Ploiești oil fields
The Defense of the Ploiești oil fields was a World War II air defense campaign in which Axis forces, including Romania and Germany, sought to protect the strategically vital Romanian oil refineries at Ploiești from repeated Allied bombing raids.
-
B.
Ploiești raid
chosen
The Ploiești raid was a major World War II Allied air attack targeting Romania’s oil refineries, one of the most heavily defended and costly bombing missions of the war.
-
C.
Crimean Bridge explosions
The Crimean Bridge explosions were high-profile attacks during the Russo-Ukrainian War that damaged the key transport link between Russia and the occupied Crimean Peninsula, symbolically undermining Russian control over the region.
-
D.
Ploiești, Romania
Ploiești is a major Romanian city in Prahova County, historically known for its oil industry and refineries that made it a key European petroleum center.
-
E.
Bombing of Wieluń
The Bombing of Wieluń was a devastating German air raid on the Polish town of Wieluń on 1 September 1939, widely regarded as one of the first attacks of World War II and an early example of terror bombing against civilians.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498fd4e408190bd73eca30ea9754c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c37fd6e0819084d610ef041db3af |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:53 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acde310f748190a5c58caf4fbaa5c5 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:25 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:59 p.m.