Triple
T1395401
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Imperial German Army Air Service |
E30653
|
entity |
| Predicate | developedDoctrine |
P27707
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Dicta Boelcke |
E75192
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dicta Boelcke | Statement: [Imperial German Army Air Service, developedDoctrine, Dicta Boelcke]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dicta Boelcke Context triple: [Imperial German Army Air Service, developedDoctrine, Dicta Boelcke]
-
A.
Oswald Boelcke
chosen
Oswald Boelcke was a pioneering German World War I fighter ace and tactician, often regarded as one of the founding fathers of air combat doctrine.
-
B.
Adolf Galland
Adolf Galland was a renowned German fighter ace and senior Luftwaffe commander during World War II, credited with over 100 aerial victories.
-
C.
Günther Rall
Günther Rall was a German Luftwaffe fighter ace of World War II, credited with one of the highest aerial victory scores in aviation history.
-
D.
Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen
Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen was a prominent German Luftwaffe field marshal and air commander in World War II, noted for his leadership in major campaigns on the Eastern Front.
-
E.
Albert Ballu
Albert Ballu was a French architect known for his public and colonial-era buildings, particularly in late 19th- and early 20th-century France and Algeria.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: developedDoctrine Context triple: [Imperial German Army Air Service, developedDoctrine, Dicta Boelcke]
-
A.
appliedDoctrine
Indicates that a particular doctrine, principle, or rule has been put into practice or used in interpreting or deciding a specific case, situation, or context.
-
B.
confirmedDoctrine
Indicates that an authority has officially validated, endorsed, or ratified a particular doctrine as true or acceptable.
-
C.
teachesDoctrine
Indicates that one entity imparts, explains, or promotes a specific doctrine or set of beliefs to another entity.
-
D.
keyDoctrine
Indicates that something is a central or foundational doctrine within a belief system, organization, or theoretical framework.
-
E.
concernsDoctrine
Indicates that something is related or pertains specifically to a particular doctrine or set of doctrinal principles.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498fd4e408190bd73eca30ea9754c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c37fd6e0819084d610ef041db3af |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:53 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acde2c62ac819090179b775ea544c9 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:25 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4bf017f8081908572121560ec621f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:34 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a4c13270d8819081d8ee1be34cabf5 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:59 p.m.