Triple
T1395072
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | University of Pisa |
E30646
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableAlumnus |
P51
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Giosuè Carducci
Giosuè Carducci was an influential Italian poet, literary critic, and Nobel Prize in Literature laureate known for his classical style and role in shaping modern Italian poetry.
|
E159540
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giosuè Carducci | Statement: [University of Pisa, hasNotableAlumnus, Giosuè Carducci]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giosuè Carducci Context triple: [University of Pisa, hasNotableAlumnus, Giosuè Carducci]
-
A.
Gabriele D'Annunzio
Gabriele D'Annunzio was an Italian poet, novelist, dramatist, and nationalist whose flamboyant politics and aesthetics helped shape early 20th-century Italian fascist ideology.
-
B.
Giacomo Leopardi
Giacomo Leopardi was a 19th-century Italian poet, philosopher, and essayist renowned for his profoundly pessimistic worldview and his major contribution to modern Italian literature.
-
C.
Cesare Pavese
Cesare Pavese was an influential 20th-century Italian novelist, poet, and translator known for his introspective works exploring isolation, existential despair, and postwar Italian society.
-
D.
Antonio Maraini
Antonio Maraini was an Italian art critic and cultural figure best known for helping establish the Venice Film Festival, one of the world’s oldest and most prestigious film festivals.
-
E.
Sully Prudhomme
Sully Prudhomme was a French poet and essayist best known as the inaugural recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1901.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Giosuè Carducci Triple: [University of Pisa, hasNotableAlumnus, Giosuè Carducci]
Generated description
Giosuè Carducci was an influential Italian poet, literary critic, and Nobel Prize in Literature laureate known for his classical style and role in shaping modern Italian poetry.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giosuè Carducci Target entity description: Giosuè Carducci was an influential Italian poet, literary critic, and Nobel Prize in Literature laureate known for his classical style and role in shaping modern Italian poetry.
-
A.
Gabriele D'Annunzio
Gabriele D'Annunzio was an Italian poet, novelist, dramatist, and nationalist whose flamboyant politics and aesthetics helped shape early 20th-century Italian fascist ideology.
-
B.
Giacomo Leopardi
Giacomo Leopardi was a 19th-century Italian poet, philosopher, and essayist renowned for his profoundly pessimistic worldview and his major contribution to modern Italian literature.
-
C.
Cesare Pavese
Cesare Pavese was an influential 20th-century Italian novelist, poet, and translator known for his introspective works exploring isolation, existential despair, and postwar Italian society.
-
D.
Antonio Maraini
Antonio Maraini was an Italian art critic and cultural figure best known for helping establish the Venice Film Festival, one of the world’s oldest and most prestigious film festivals.
-
E.
Sully Prudhomme
Sully Prudhomme was a French poet and essayist best known as the inaugural recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1901.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498fd4e408190bd73eca30ea9754c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c37e60388190a8efcb345be7a1b9 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:53 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acde2c62ac819090179b775ea544c9 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:25 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69acde870bac8190bd1c2636fca1dc74 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69acdef0bd0c81908e1eeb6851a2368d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:29 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:59 p.m.