Triple
T13923379
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Copper Age |
E334799
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableCulture |
P3114
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cucuteni–Trypillia culture
The Cucuteni–Trypillia culture was a Neolithic–Eneolithic archaeological culture of Eastern Europe known for its large proto-urban settlements, elaborate painted pottery, and early agricultural communities.
|
E1071756
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cucuteni–Trypillia culture | Statement: [Copper Age, hasNotableCulture, Cucuteni–Trypillia culture]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cucuteni–Trypillia culture Context triple: [Copper Age, hasNotableCulture, Cucuteni–Trypillia culture]
-
A.
Shulaveri–Shomu culture
The Shulaveri–Shomu culture was a Neolithic–Chalcolithic archaeological culture of the South Caucasus, notable for its early farming communities, circular mud-brick architecture, and some of the region’s earliest evidence of settled village life.
-
B.
Sintashta culture
The Sintashta culture was a Bronze Age archaeological culture of the Eurasian steppe, notable for its fortified settlements, early chariot warfare, and its role in the emergence of Proto-Indo-Iranian-speaking populations.
-
C.
Sredny Stog culture
The Sredny Stog culture was a late Neolithic–Eneolithic archaeological culture of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, often regarded as an important candidate for the early Proto-Indo-European homeland.
-
D.
Kura–Araxes culture
The Kura–Araxes culture was an early Bronze Age archaeological culture of the South Caucasus and surrounding regions, notable for its distinctive red-black pottery, metallurgy, and settlement patterns.
-
E.
Poltavka culture
The Poltavka culture was an Early Bronze Age pastoralist society of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, regarded as a successor to and development of the Yamnaya cultural horizon.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cucuteni–Trypillia culture Triple: [Copper Age, hasNotableCulture, Cucuteni–Trypillia culture]
Generated description
The Cucuteni–Trypillia culture was a Neolithic–Eneolithic archaeological culture of Eastern Europe known for its large proto-urban settlements, elaborate painted pottery, and early agricultural communities.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cucuteni–Trypillia culture Target entity description: The Cucuteni–Trypillia culture was a Neolithic–Eneolithic archaeological culture of Eastern Europe known for its large proto-urban settlements, elaborate painted pottery, and early agricultural communities.
-
A.
Shulaveri–Shomu culture
The Shulaveri–Shomu culture was a Neolithic–Chalcolithic archaeological culture of the South Caucasus, notable for its early farming communities, circular mud-brick architecture, and some of the region’s earliest evidence of settled village life.
-
B.
Sintashta culture
The Sintashta culture was a Bronze Age archaeological culture of the Eurasian steppe, notable for its fortified settlements, early chariot warfare, and its role in the emergence of Proto-Indo-Iranian-speaking populations.
-
C.
Sredny Stog culture
The Sredny Stog culture was a late Neolithic–Eneolithic archaeological culture of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, often regarded as an important candidate for the early Proto-Indo-European homeland.
-
D.
Kura–Araxes culture
The Kura–Araxes culture was an early Bronze Age archaeological culture of the South Caucasus and surrounding regions, notable for its distinctive red-black pottery, metallurgy, and settlement patterns.
-
E.
Poltavka culture
The Poltavka culture was an Early Bronze Age pastoralist society of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, regarded as a successor to and development of the Yamnaya cultural horizon.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c5f739081908bc05b2461f54828 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de2aa5c1f481908a9d8786872f08fe |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:53 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fba1c45ba4819096233570d8d4afec |
completed | May 6, 2026, 8:17 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fba6e596a081909843ea5173e60af4 |
completed | May 6, 2026, 8:39 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fba74fe350819080eee658bca7eaf0 |
completed | May 6, 2026, 8:40 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:16 p.m.