Triple

T13923379
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Copper Age E334799 entity
Predicate hasNotableCulture P3114 FINISHED
Object Cucuteni–Trypillia culture
The Cucuteni–Trypillia culture was a Neolithic–Eneolithic archaeological culture of Eastern Europe known for its large proto-urban settlements, elaborate painted pottery, and early agricultural communities.
E1071756 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cucuteni–Trypillia culture | Statement: [Copper Age, hasNotableCulture, Cucuteni–Trypillia culture]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cucuteni–Trypillia culture
Context triple: [Copper Age, hasNotableCulture, Cucuteni–Trypillia culture]
  • A. Shulaveri–Shomu culture
    The Shulaveri–Shomu culture was a Neolithic–Chalcolithic archaeological culture of the South Caucasus, notable for its early farming communities, circular mud-brick architecture, and some of the region’s earliest evidence of settled village life.
  • B. Sintashta culture
    The Sintashta culture was a Bronze Age archaeological culture of the Eurasian steppe, notable for its fortified settlements, early chariot warfare, and its role in the emergence of Proto-Indo-Iranian-speaking populations.
  • C. Sredny Stog culture
    The Sredny Stog culture was a late Neolithic–Eneolithic archaeological culture of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, often regarded as an important candidate for the early Proto-Indo-European homeland.
  • D. Kura–Araxes culture
    The Kura–Araxes culture was an early Bronze Age archaeological culture of the South Caucasus and surrounding regions, notable for its distinctive red-black pottery, metallurgy, and settlement patterns.
  • E. Poltavka culture
    The Poltavka culture was an Early Bronze Age pastoralist society of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, regarded as a successor to and development of the Yamnaya cultural horizon.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cucuteni–Trypillia culture
Triple: [Copper Age, hasNotableCulture, Cucuteni–Trypillia culture]
Generated description
The Cucuteni–Trypillia culture was a Neolithic–Eneolithic archaeological culture of Eastern Europe known for its large proto-urban settlements, elaborate painted pottery, and early agricultural communities.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cucuteni–Trypillia culture
Target entity description: The Cucuteni–Trypillia culture was a Neolithic–Eneolithic archaeological culture of Eastern Europe known for its large proto-urban settlements, elaborate painted pottery, and early agricultural communities.
  • A. Shulaveri–Shomu culture
    The Shulaveri–Shomu culture was a Neolithic–Chalcolithic archaeological culture of the South Caucasus, notable for its early farming communities, circular mud-brick architecture, and some of the region’s earliest evidence of settled village life.
  • B. Sintashta culture
    The Sintashta culture was a Bronze Age archaeological culture of the Eurasian steppe, notable for its fortified settlements, early chariot warfare, and its role in the emergence of Proto-Indo-Iranian-speaking populations.
  • C. Sredny Stog culture
    The Sredny Stog culture was a late Neolithic–Eneolithic archaeological culture of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, often regarded as an important candidate for the early Proto-Indo-European homeland.
  • D. Kura–Araxes culture
    The Kura–Araxes culture was an early Bronze Age archaeological culture of the South Caucasus and surrounding regions, notable for its distinctive red-black pottery, metallurgy, and settlement patterns.
  • E. Poltavka culture
    The Poltavka culture was an Early Bronze Age pastoralist society of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, regarded as a successor to and development of the Yamnaya cultural horizon.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c5f739081908bc05b2461f54828 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de2aa5c1f481908a9d8786872f08fe completed April 14, 2026, 11:53 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fba1c45ba4819096233570d8d4afec completed May 6, 2026, 8:17 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fba6e596a081909843ea5173e60af4 completed May 6, 2026, 8:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fba74fe350819080eee658bca7eaf0 completed May 6, 2026, 8:40 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:16 p.m.