Triple
T13906942
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Manucium |
E334377
|
entity |
| Predicate | refersTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Mamucium
Mamucium was a Roman fort and settlement that formed the early foundation of what is now the city of Manchester in northwest England.
|
E1067725
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mamucium | Statement: [Manucium, refersTo, Mamucium]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mamucium Context triple: [Manucium, refersTo, Mamucium]
-
A.
Teanum Sidicinum
Teanum Sidicinum was an important ancient city in Campania, Italy, serving as the chief urban center of the Sidicini people and later becoming a notable Roman municipality.
-
B.
Noviodunum
Noviodunum was an important Roman military and naval base on the lower Danube, in the province of Moesia (modern-day Romania).
-
C.
Noric
Noric was an ancient, poorly attested Continental Celtic language once spoken in parts of the eastern Alpine region, roughly corresponding to modern Austria and Slovenia.
-
D.
Ratae Corieltauvorum
Ratae Corieltauvorum was the Roman town and administrative center that later became the modern English city of Leicester.
-
E.
Atuatuca Tungrorum
Atuatuca Tungrorum was an important Roman-era city and military center in the province of Gallia Belgica, located at the site of modern-day Tongeren in Belgium.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Mamucium Triple: [Manucium, refersTo, Mamucium]
Generated description
Mamucium was a Roman fort and settlement that formed the early foundation of what is now the city of Manchester in northwest England.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mamucium Target entity description: Mamucium was a Roman fort and settlement that formed the early foundation of what is now the city of Manchester in northwest England.
-
A.
Teanum Sidicinum
Teanum Sidicinum was an important ancient city in Campania, Italy, serving as the chief urban center of the Sidicini people and later becoming a notable Roman municipality.
-
B.
Noviodunum
Noviodunum was an important Roman military and naval base on the lower Danube, in the province of Moesia (modern-day Romania).
-
C.
Noric
Noric was an ancient, poorly attested Continental Celtic language once spoken in parts of the eastern Alpine region, roughly corresponding to modern Austria and Slovenia.
-
D.
Ratae Corieltauvorum
Ratae Corieltauvorum was the Roman town and administrative center that later became the modern English city of Leicester.
-
E.
Atuatuca Tungrorum
Atuatuca Tungrorum was an important Roman-era city and military center in the province of Gallia Belgica, located at the site of modern-day Tongeren in Belgium.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c5eaa9c819083b1ff8689179565 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de25dc26cc8190a7909980b1d34933 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:32 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7c724c6188190ae0c2784c3b48a12 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 10:07 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f7c7e1247481908073c1e282c3619f |
completed | May 3, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f7c8f2b5588190b6143d676eb648a0 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 10:15 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:16 p.m.