Triple

T13901102
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lüshun siege E334223 entity
Predicate defender P696 FINISHED
Object Russian Empire E5520 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Russian Empire | Statement: [Lüshun siege, defender, Russian Empire]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Russian Empire
Context triple: [Lüshun siege, defender, Russian Empire]
  • A. Russian Empire chosen
    The Russian Empire was a vast, autocratic state that existed from 1721 to 1917, spanning Eastern Europe, Northern Asia, and parts of North America, and serving as a major political and military power in world affairs.
  • B. Tsardom of Russia
    The Tsardom of Russia was the centralized Russian state ruled by tsars from the mid-16th to early 18th century, during which it expanded dramatically across Eurasia and laid the foundations for the later Russian Empire.
  • C. Rusguniae
    Rusguniae was an important ancient coastal city in the Roman province of Mauretania Caesariensis, located in what is now northern Algeria.
  • D. Russian Empire and Ottoman Empire
    The Russian Empire and Ottoman Empire were two major Eurasian powers that frequently clashed militarily and politically, particularly over influence in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus, and the Near East.
  • E. Count of the Russian Empire
    Count of the Russian Empire was a high-ranking hereditary noble title in Imperial Russia, typically granted by the tsar to distinguished aristocratic families for their service to the state.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d81c5eaa9c819083b1ff8689179565 elicitation completed
NER batch_69de25d9c7a48190ad8fb0ca676f4f7b ner completed
NED1 batch_69f7c722e72081909090b2d64000ebd9 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:15 p.m.