Triple

T13892468
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aspects of Scientific Explanation E334007 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object essays on probability and induction
"Essays on Probability and Induction" is a collection of philosophical papers by Carl G. Hempel that explores the logical and methodological foundations of probabilistic reasoning and inductive inference in science.
E1067555 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: essays on probability and induction | Statement: [Aspects of Scientific Explanation, hasPart, essays on probability and induction]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: essays on probability and induction
Context triple: [Aspects of Scientific Explanation, hasPart, essays on probability and induction]
  • A. A Treatise on Probability
    A Treatise on Probability is John Maynard Keynes’s influential 1921 work that develops a logical and philosophical theory of probability, challenging classical and frequency-based interpretations.
  • B. Logical Foundations of Probability
    Logical Foundations of Probability is a seminal philosophical work by Rudolf Carnap that develops a rigorous logical and formal account of probability and inductive reasoning.
  • C. Probability, Statistics and Truth
    Probability, Statistics and Truth is a foundational book by Richard von Mises that presents his frequentist interpretation of probability and explores the philosophical and practical implications of statistical reasoning.
  • D. Of Knowledge and Probability
    "Of Knowledge and Probability" is a section in John Locke’s *An Essay Concerning Human Understanding* that analyzes the nature, degrees, and limits of human knowledge in contrast with mere probability or belief.
  • E. The Logic of Chance
    The Logic of Chance is an influential 1866 book by John Venn that helped establish the frequency interpretation of probability and advanced the philosophical foundations of statistical reasoning.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: essays on probability and induction
Triple: [Aspects of Scientific Explanation, hasPart, essays on probability and induction]
Generated description
"Essays on Probability and Induction" is a collection of philosophical papers by Carl G. Hempel that explores the logical and methodological foundations of probabilistic reasoning and inductive inference in science.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: essays on probability and induction
Target entity description: "Essays on Probability and Induction" is a collection of philosophical papers by Carl G. Hempel that explores the logical and methodological foundations of probabilistic reasoning and inductive inference in science.
  • A. A Treatise on Probability
    A Treatise on Probability is John Maynard Keynes’s influential 1921 work that develops a logical and philosophical theory of probability, challenging classical and frequency-based interpretations.
  • B. Logical Foundations of Probability
    Logical Foundations of Probability is a seminal philosophical work by Rudolf Carnap that develops a rigorous logical and formal account of probability and inductive reasoning.
  • C. Probability, Statistics and Truth
    Probability, Statistics and Truth is a foundational book by Richard von Mises that presents his frequentist interpretation of probability and explores the philosophical and practical implications of statistical reasoning.
  • D. Of Knowledge and Probability
    "Of Knowledge and Probability" is a section in John Locke’s *An Essay Concerning Human Understanding* that analyzes the nature, degrees, and limits of human knowledge in contrast with mere probability or belief.
  • E. The Logic of Chance
    The Logic of Chance is an influential 1866 book by John Venn that helped establish the frequency interpretation of probability and advanced the philosophical foundations of statistical reasoning.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c5dd2d48190b7a5fc1e009de936 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de23a537d4819093c2bae2a244816a completed April 14, 2026, 11:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7c71ca8a881908ac02687fbfe62fb completed May 3, 2026, 10:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7c7e1247481908073c1e282c3619f completed May 3, 2026, 10:10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f7c8f2b5588190b6143d676eb648a0 completed May 3, 2026, 10:15 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:15 p.m.