Triple

T13874533
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sudbury River E333544 entity
Predicate sourceLocation P40 FINISHED
Object Cedar Swamp, Westborough, Massachusetts
Cedar Swamp in Westborough, Massachusetts is a protected wetland area known for its ecological significance and as the headwaters region of the Sudbury River.
E1067020 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cedar Swamp, Westborough, Massachusetts | Statement: [Sudbury River, sourceLocation, Cedar Swamp, Westborough, Massachusetts]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cedar Swamp, Westborough, Massachusetts
Context triple: [Sudbury River, sourceLocation, Cedar Swamp, Westborough, Massachusetts]
  • A. Acushnet Cedar Swamp State Reservation
    Acushnet Cedar Swamp State Reservation is a protected natural area in Massachusetts known for its rare Atlantic white cedar swamp ecosystem and associated wildlife habitat.
  • B. Alewife Brook Reservation
    Alewife Brook Reservation is an urban nature preserve and wetland park in Cambridge, Massachusetts, offering trails, wildlife habitat, and floodplain protection within the Boston metropolitan area.
  • C. Massapoag Brook Conservation Area
    Massapoag Brook Conservation Area is a protected natural space in Sharon, Massachusetts, offering trails and habitat preservation along Massapoag Brook.
  • D. Cedar Bog Nature Preserve
    Cedar Bog Nature Preserve is a significant Ohio wetland and nature reserve known for its rare plants, diverse wildlife, and remnants of ancient glacial ecosystems.
  • E. Neponset River Reservation
    Neponset River Reservation is a protected natural and recreational area along the Neponset River in Massachusetts, featuring wetlands, trails, and waterfront access for outdoor activities.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cedar Swamp, Westborough, Massachusetts
Triple: [Sudbury River, sourceLocation, Cedar Swamp, Westborough, Massachusetts]
Generated description
Cedar Swamp in Westborough, Massachusetts is a protected wetland area known for its ecological significance and as the headwaters region of the Sudbury River.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cedar Swamp, Westborough, Massachusetts
Target entity description: Cedar Swamp in Westborough, Massachusetts is a protected wetland area known for its ecological significance and as the headwaters region of the Sudbury River.
  • A. Acushnet Cedar Swamp State Reservation
    Acushnet Cedar Swamp State Reservation is a protected natural area in Massachusetts known for its rare Atlantic white cedar swamp ecosystem and associated wildlife habitat.
  • B. Alewife Brook Reservation
    Alewife Brook Reservation is an urban nature preserve and wetland park in Cambridge, Massachusetts, offering trails, wildlife habitat, and floodplain protection within the Boston metropolitan area.
  • C. Massapoag Brook Conservation Area
    Massapoag Brook Conservation Area is a protected natural space in Sharon, Massachusetts, offering trails and habitat preservation along Massapoag Brook.
  • D. Cedar Bog Nature Preserve
    Cedar Bog Nature Preserve is a significant Ohio wetland and nature reserve known for its rare plants, diverse wildlife, and remnants of ancient glacial ecosystems.
  • E. Neponset River Reservation
    Neponset River Reservation is a protected natural and recreational area along the Neponset River in Massachusetts, featuring wetlands, trails, and waterfront access for outdoor activities.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c5ced9c8190b0e9bcc6effe5959 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de0be4031c8190bef5865ec23b18a0 completed April 14, 2026, 9:41 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7c109ac5c819090b2b7e43334f904 completed May 3, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7c2c711948190ac614291592a7e03 completed May 3, 2026, 9:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f7c36f28b48190b734a9e5e7ae39b9 completed May 3, 2026, 9:51 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:14 p.m.