Triple
T13857803
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 |
E333108
|
entity |
| Predicate | containsTitle |
P3254
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Title XIII – Smart Grid
Title XIII – Smart Grid is a section of U.S. energy legislation that promotes modernization of the nation’s electricity grid through advanced digital technologies, standards, and incentives for smart grid deployment.
|
E1066959
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Title XIII – Smart Grid | Statement: [Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007, containsTitle, Title XIII – Smart Grid]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title XIII – Smart Grid Context triple: [Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007, containsTitle, Title XIII – Smart Grid]
-
A.
IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications
The IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications is a leading annual research forum focused on communication technologies and networking solutions for modern and future smart power grids.
-
B.
Title XII – Electricity
Title XII – Electricity is a section of the U.S. Energy Policy Act of 2005 that establishes major federal policies and regulatory frameworks for the nation’s electric power sector, including reliability standards, grid modernization, and incentives for infrastructure and technology development.
-
C.
Title XIII: Transitional Provisions
Title XIII: Transitional Provisions is the section of the French Constitution of 4 October 1958 that sets out temporary and transitional rules to manage the shift from previous constitutional arrangements to the new institutional framework.
-
D.
IEEE 1547 distributed resources interconnection standard
The IEEE 1547 distributed resources interconnection standard is a key technical standard that defines the requirements for connecting distributed energy resources, such as solar and other small generators, to electric power systems to ensure safety, reliability, and interoperability.
-
E.
Energy Act 2013
The Energy Act 2013 is a UK law that overhauled the electricity market to support low-carbon generation, ensure energy security, and reform the regulatory framework for the power sector.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Title XIII – Smart Grid Triple: [Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007, containsTitle, Title XIII – Smart Grid]
Generated description
Title XIII – Smart Grid is a section of U.S. energy legislation that promotes modernization of the nation’s electricity grid through advanced digital technologies, standards, and incentives for smart grid deployment.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title XIII – Smart Grid Target entity description: Title XIII – Smart Grid is a section of U.S. energy legislation that promotes modernization of the nation’s electricity grid through advanced digital technologies, standards, and incentives for smart grid deployment.
-
A.
IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications
The IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications is a leading annual research forum focused on communication technologies and networking solutions for modern and future smart power grids.
-
B.
Title XII – Electricity
Title XII – Electricity is a section of the U.S. Energy Policy Act of 2005 that establishes major federal policies and regulatory frameworks for the nation’s electric power sector, including reliability standards, grid modernization, and incentives for infrastructure and technology development.
-
C.
Title XIII: Transitional Provisions
Title XIII: Transitional Provisions is the section of the French Constitution of 4 October 1958 that sets out temporary and transitional rules to manage the shift from previous constitutional arrangements to the new institutional framework.
-
D.
IEEE 1547 distributed resources interconnection standard
The IEEE 1547 distributed resources interconnection standard is a key technical standard that defines the requirements for connecting distributed energy resources, such as solar and other small generators, to electric power systems to ensure safety, reliability, and interoperability.
-
E.
Energy Act 2013
The Energy Act 2013 is a UK law that overhauled the electricity market to support low-carbon generation, ensure energy security, and reform the regulatory framework for the power sector.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c5ba13c8190839315f54768acfd |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de02dc9f488190b7181dcb7e304632 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:03 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7c0fb7c3c819081fc6f89aa17d6af |
completed | May 3, 2026, 9:41 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f7c2c711948190ac614291592a7e03 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 9:48 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f7c36f28b48190b734a9e5e7ae39b9 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 9:51 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:14 p.m.