Triple

T13847458
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor E332843 entity
Predicate opposed P437 FINISHED
Object Antipope Anacletus II
Antipope Anacletus II was a 12th-century Roman nobleman who, in a major schism, claimed the papacy in opposition to Pope Innocent II and was backed by powerful Italian factions.
E1065700 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Antipope Anacletus II | Statement: [Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor, opposed, Antipope Anacletus II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Antipope Anacletus II
Context triple: [Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor, opposed, Antipope Anacletus II]
  • A. Antipope Felix II
    Antipope Felix II was a 4th-century cleric installed in opposition to Pope Liberius during the Arian controversy, later regarded by the Catholic Church as an illegitimate pope.
  • B. Antipope Victor IV
    Antipope Victor IV was a 12th-century claimant to the papacy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in opposition to the legitimate Pope Alexander III during a major schism in the Catholic Church.
  • C. antipope Felix V
    Antipope Felix V was the last historical antipope, a 15th-century Duke of Savoy who was elected by the Council of Basel in opposition to Pope Eugene IV.
  • D. Honorius II (antipope)
    Honorius II was an 11th-century antipope who opposed the legitimate papacy during the Investiture Controversy, continuing the imperial-backed schismatic line after Clement III.
  • E. John XXIII (antipope)
    John XXIII (antipope) was a rival claimant to the papacy during the Western Schism, recognized by the Pisan obedience but later deposed by the Council of Constance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Antipope Anacletus II
Triple: [Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor, opposed, Antipope Anacletus II]
Generated description
Antipope Anacletus II was a 12th-century Roman nobleman who, in a major schism, claimed the papacy in opposition to Pope Innocent II and was backed by powerful Italian factions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Antipope Anacletus II
Target entity description: Antipope Anacletus II was a 12th-century Roman nobleman who, in a major schism, claimed the papacy in opposition to Pope Innocent II and was backed by powerful Italian factions.
  • A. Antipope Felix II
    Antipope Felix II was a 4th-century cleric installed in opposition to Pope Liberius during the Arian controversy, later regarded by the Catholic Church as an illegitimate pope.
  • B. Antipope Victor IV
    Antipope Victor IV was a 12th-century claimant to the papacy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in opposition to the legitimate Pope Alexander III during a major schism in the Catholic Church.
  • C. antipope Felix V
    Antipope Felix V was the last historical antipope, a 15th-century Duke of Savoy who was elected by the Council of Basel in opposition to Pope Eugene IV.
  • D. Honorius II (antipope)
    Honorius II was an 11th-century antipope who opposed the legitimate papacy during the Investiture Controversy, continuing the imperial-backed schismatic line after Clement III.
  • E. John XXIII (antipope)
    John XXIII (antipope) was a rival claimant to the papacy during the Western Schism, recognized by the Pisan obedience but later deposed by the Council of Constance.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c5ba13c8190839315f54768acfd completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de02b2a9788190b164760adec64ef6 completed April 14, 2026, 9:02 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7c0f189008190bb9afeef42564a33 completed May 3, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7c23410dc8190972245cecfa85871 completed May 3, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f7c3031a0c8190ad30d59fe1f2322e completed May 3, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:14 p.m.