Triple

T13847456
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor E332843 entity
Predicate opponent P437 FINISHED
Object Frederick II, Duke of Swabia E332292 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Frederick II, Duke of Swabia | Statement: [Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor, opponent, Frederick II, Duke of Swabia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Frederick II, Duke of Swabia
Context triple: [Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor, opponent, Frederick II, Duke of Swabia]
  • A. Frederick II, Duke of Swabia chosen
    Frederick II, Duke of Swabia was a 12th-century German nobleman of the Hohenstaufen dynasty and son of Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa, who held one of the key ducal titles within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • B. Frederick I, Duke of Swabia
    Frederick I, Duke of Swabia, was a powerful 11th–12th century German noble who became the first Hohenstaufen duke of Swabia and progenitor of the influential Hohenstaufen royal and imperial line.
  • C. Frederick IV, Duke of Swabia
    Frederick IV, Duke of Swabia was a 12th-century German nobleman of the Hohenstaufen dynasty who ruled the Duchy of Swabia and was the son of King Conrad III of Germany.
  • D. Philip of Swabia
    Philip of Swabia was a German king and member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty whose contested election and assassination marked a turbulent phase in the Holy Roman Empire’s history.
  • E. Berthold II, Duke of Swabia
    Berthold II, Duke of Swabia, was an 11th-century German nobleman and prominent supporter of the Gregorian Reform who played a key role in the power struggles of the Holy Roman Empire during the Investiture Controversy.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c5ba13c8190839315f54768acfd completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de02b2a9788190b164760adec64ef6 completed April 14, 2026, 9:02 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fef883f2b88190807d9157e8d45e3c completed May 9, 2026, 9:04 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:14 p.m.