Triple

T13825783
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pepin I of Aquitaine E332243 entity
Predicate describedBySource P519 FINISHED
Object Annales Bertiniani
The Annales Bertiniani are a set of ninth-century Frankish annals that chronicle political, military, and ecclesiastical events in the Carolingian Empire, particularly in West Francia.
E1063721 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Annales Bertiniani | Statement: [Pepin I of Aquitaine, describedBySource, Annales Bertiniani]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Annales Bertiniani
Context triple: [Pepin I of Aquitaine, describedBySource, Annales Bertiniani]
  • A. Liber annalis
    Liber annalis is a lost historical work by the Roman scholar Titus Pomponius Atticus, likely compiling chronological records and notable events of Roman history.
  • B. Annales
    Annales is an epic poem by the Roman writer Ennius that narrates the history and legendary origins of Rome in chronological order.
  • C. Annales regii
    Annales regii is a medieval Icelandic chronicle that records historical events and notable occurrences in Iceland and surrounding regions.
  • D. Annales Mettenses priores
    The Annales Mettenses priores are an early medieval Latin chronicle from the Frankish realm, notable for their pro-Carolingian perspective and importance for the history of the early Middle Ages.
  • E. Annales Hersfeldenses
    The Annales Hersfeldenses are a medieval Latin chronicle originating from the Abbey of Hersfeld that records political and ecclesiastical events in the German kingdom and wider Holy Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Annales Bertiniani
Triple: [Pepin I of Aquitaine, describedBySource, Annales Bertiniani]
Generated description
The Annales Bertiniani are a set of ninth-century Frankish annals that chronicle political, military, and ecclesiastical events in the Carolingian Empire, particularly in West Francia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Annales Bertiniani
Target entity description: The Annales Bertiniani are a set of ninth-century Frankish annals that chronicle political, military, and ecclesiastical events in the Carolingian Empire, particularly in West Francia.
  • A. Liber annalis
    Liber annalis is a lost historical work by the Roman scholar Titus Pomponius Atticus, likely compiling chronological records and notable events of Roman history.
  • B. Annales
    Annales is an epic poem by the Roman writer Ennius that narrates the history and legendary origins of Rome in chronological order.
  • C. Annales regii
    Annales regii is a medieval Icelandic chronicle that records historical events and notable occurrences in Iceland and surrounding regions.
  • D. Annales Mettenses priores
    The Annales Mettenses priores are an early medieval Latin chronicle from the Frankish realm, notable for their pro-Carolingian perspective and importance for the history of the early Middle Ages.
  • E. Annales Hersfeldenses
    The Annales Hersfeldenses are a medieval Latin chronicle originating from the Abbey of Hersfeld that records political and ecclesiastical events in the German kingdom and wider Holy Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c5ae7c88190b0dd41bdafeb5999 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de0295d2d48190b08eba0d805bd72d completed April 14, 2026, 9:02 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7b8e85c6c81908bdf5d43b917d151 completed May 3, 2026, 9:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7b9d81f488190875e9b3f885556ab completed May 3, 2026, 9:10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f7ba99ad9c8190906b6b63cf27a446 completed May 3, 2026, 9:14 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:13 p.m.