Triple
T13821895
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Directive 2009/147/EC |
E332157
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Birds Directive |
E195444
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Birds Directive | Statement: [Directive 2009/147/EC, alsoKnownAs, Birds Directive]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Birds Directive Context triple: [Directive 2009/147/EC, alsoKnownAs, Birds Directive]
-
A.
EU Birds Directive
chosen
The EU Birds Directive is a key piece of European Union legislation aimed at conserving all wild bird species and their habitats across member states.
-
B.
Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats (Bern Convention)
The Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats (Bern Convention) is a binding international treaty aimed at conserving wild flora and fauna and their natural habitats across Europe and adjacent regions, with a particular focus on protecting vulnerable and endangered species through coordinated legal and policy measures.
-
C.
Wild Bird Conservation Act
The Wild Bird Conservation Act is a U.S. law that restricts the importation of exotic bird species to protect wild populations and promote sustainable international trade in birds.
-
D.
Convention on Migratory Species
The Convention on Migratory Species is a global environmental treaty under the United Nations that aims to conserve migratory animal species and their habitats across national borders.
-
E.
Migratory Birds Convention Act (Canada)
The Migratory Birds Convention Act (Canada) is a federal law that implements an international treaty to protect migratory bird species and their habitats across Canada through regulations on hunting, possession, and disturbance.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c5ae7c88190b0dd41bdafeb5999 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de0284428081908043c55caeefb833 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:01 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7c0e966c48190abe109d44300014a |
completed | May 3, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:12 p.m.