Triple

T13817069
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject indium E332045 entity
Predicate discoveredBy P412 FINISHED
Object Ferdinand Reich
Ferdinand Reich was a 19th-century German chemist best known for co-discovering the chemical element indium.
E1117689 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ferdinand Reich | Statement: [indium, discoveredBy, Ferdinand Reich]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ferdinand Reich
Context triple: [indium, discoveredBy, Ferdinand Reich]
  • A. Franz König
    Franz König was an influential Austrian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who played a key role in the Second Vatican Council and in fostering dialogue between the Church and the modern world.
  • B. Maximilian Ernest of Austria
    Maximilian Ernest of Austria was a Habsburg archduke and military commander of the late 16th century, known for his service in the wars against the Ottoman Empire.
  • C. Maximilian Benedikt
    Maximilian Benedikt was an Austrian publisher and journalist best known for co-founding and shaping the influential Viennese newspaper Neue Freie Presse in the 19th century.
  • D. Friedrich III
    Friedrich III, better known as Frederick the Wise, was the Elector of Saxony who became a key protector of Martin Luther and an important early supporter of the Protestant Reformation.
  • E. Charles Ferdinand
    Charles Ferdinand is a French given name historically borne by various notable figures, including nobles, military leaders, and members of European royal families.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ferdinand Reich
Triple: [indium, discoveredBy, Ferdinand Reich]
Generated description
Ferdinand Reich was a 19th-century German chemist best known for co-discovering the chemical element indium.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ferdinand Reich
Target entity description: Ferdinand Reich was a 19th-century German chemist best known for co-discovering the chemical element indium.
  • A. Franz König
    Franz König was an influential Austrian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who played a key role in the Second Vatican Council and in fostering dialogue between the Church and the modern world.
  • B. Maximilian Ernest of Austria
    Maximilian Ernest of Austria was a Habsburg archduke and military commander of the late 16th century, known for his service in the wars against the Ottoman Empire.
  • C. Maximilian Benedikt
    Maximilian Benedikt was an Austrian publisher and journalist best known for co-founding and shaping the influential Viennese newspaper Neue Freie Presse in the 19th century.
  • D. Friedrich III
    Friedrich III, better known as Frederick the Wise, was the Elector of Saxony who became a key protector of Martin Luther and an important early supporter of the Protestant Reformation.
  • E. Charles Ferdinand
    Charles Ferdinand is a French given name historically borne by various notable figures, including nobles, military leaders, and members of European royal families.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c59f8808190a851bc56afdc55e9 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de0281bb988190803ee195f430b9c8 completed April 14, 2026, 9:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fdfb6e3d048190869bba1b4a7e255f completed May 8, 2026, 3:04 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fe0039e77881908f10b01b3a59c808 completed May 8, 2026, 3:24 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fe00e7a99881908b96f6915f1ac779 completed May 8, 2026, 3:27 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:12 p.m.