Triple
T13802922
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bureau d’enquêtes et d’analyses pour la sécurité de l’aviation civile |
E331684
|
entity |
| Predicate | appliesStandard |
P8823
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
ICAO Annex 13 – Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation
ICAO Annex 13 – Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation is an international standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that sets out the procedures and responsibilities for investigating civil aviation accidents and incidents.
|
E1062283
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ICAO Annex 13 – Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation | Statement: [Bureau d’enquêtes et d’analyses pour la sécurité de l’aviation civile, appliesStandard, ICAO Annex 13 – Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICAO Annex 13 – Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation Context triple: [Bureau d’enquêtes et d’analyses pour la sécurité de l’aviation civile, appliesStandard, ICAO Annex 13 – Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation]
-
A.
ICAO Annex 2 Rules of the Air
ICAO Annex 2 Rules of the Air is an international standard set by the International Civil Aviation Organization that defines fundamental flight rules and procedures for aircraft operations worldwide.
-
B.
ICAO Annex 11
ICAO Annex 11 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that defines the requirements and procedures for the provision of air traffic services to ensure the safe and efficient management of airspace and air traffic.
-
C.
ICAO Annex 1
ICAO Annex 1 is an international civil aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that sets the requirements and procedures for licensing aviation personnel such as pilots, air traffic controllers, and aircraft maintenance engineers.
-
D.
ICAO Annex 10
ICAO Annex 10 is an international civil aviation standard that defines technical specifications and requirements for aeronautical telecommunications and navigation systems, including radio navigation aids and communication procedures.
-
E.
ICAO Annex 4
ICAO Annex 4 is an international aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that specifies requirements for aeronautical charts used in air navigation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ICAO Annex 13 – Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation Triple: [Bureau d’enquêtes et d’analyses pour la sécurité de l’aviation civile, appliesStandard, ICAO Annex 13 – Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation]
Generated description
ICAO Annex 13 – Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation is an international standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that sets out the procedures and responsibilities for investigating civil aviation accidents and incidents.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICAO Annex 13 – Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation Target entity description: ICAO Annex 13 – Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation is an international standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that sets out the procedures and responsibilities for investigating civil aviation accidents and incidents.
-
A.
ICAO Annex 2 Rules of the Air
ICAO Annex 2 Rules of the Air is an international standard set by the International Civil Aviation Organization that defines fundamental flight rules and procedures for aircraft operations worldwide.
-
B.
ICAO Annex 11
ICAO Annex 11 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that defines the requirements and procedures for the provision of air traffic services to ensure the safe and efficient management of airspace and air traffic.
-
C.
ICAO Annex 1
ICAO Annex 1 is an international civil aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that sets the requirements and procedures for licensing aviation personnel such as pilots, air traffic controllers, and aircraft maintenance engineers.
-
D.
ICAO Annex 10
ICAO Annex 10 is an international civil aviation standard that defines technical specifications and requirements for aeronautical telecommunications and navigation systems, including radio navigation aids and communication procedures.
-
E.
ICAO Annex 4
ICAO Annex 4 is an international aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that specifies requirements for aeronautical charts used in air navigation.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c59f8808190a851bc56afdc55e9 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de026c36108190a7436034a730a261 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:01 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7b08bd7c48190bcdf110ccd27c003 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 8:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f7b25c9e5881909d526b38096d6446 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 8:38 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f7b2f1b3848190bc30537d5092ee07 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 8:41 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:12 p.m.