Triple

T1377758
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Birmingham–Shuttlesworth International Airport E29263 entity
Predicate operator P179 FINISHED
Object Birmingham Airport Authority
The Birmingham Airport Authority is the governing body responsible for managing and overseeing operations, development, and services at Birmingham’s primary commercial airport.
 E158790 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Birmingham Airport Authority | Statement: [Birmingham–Shuttlesworth International Airport, operator, Birmingham Airport Authority]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Birmingham Airport Authority
Context triple: [Birmingham–Shuttlesworth International Airport, operator, Birmingham Airport Authority]
  • A. Manchester Airports Group
    Manchester Airports Group is a leading UK-based airport operator that owns and manages several major airports, including Manchester, London Stansted, and East Midlands.
  • B. Birmingham Airport
    Birmingham Airport is a major international airport in the West Midlands of England, serving Birmingham and the surrounding region with a wide range of domestic and international flights.
  • C. Manchester Airport
    Manchester Airport is a major international airport in North West England serving the Greater Manchester region and acting as a key hub for domestic and global flights.
  • D. Bristol Airport
    Bristol Airport is a major regional airport in South West England serving domestic and international flights, notably as a key base for low-cost carriers like easyJet.
  • E. East Midlands Airport
    East Midlands Airport is a major regional airport in Leicestershire, England, serving cities such as Nottingham, Derby, and Leicester with domestic and international flights.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Birmingham Airport Authority
Triple: [Birmingham–Shuttlesworth International Airport, operator, Birmingham Airport Authority]
Generated description
The Birmingham Airport Authority is the governing body responsible for managing and overseeing operations, development, and services at Birmingham’s primary commercial airport.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Birmingham Airport Authority
Target entity description: The Birmingham Airport Authority is the governing body responsible for managing and overseeing operations, development, and services at Birmingham’s primary commercial airport.
  • A. Manchester Airports Group
    Manchester Airports Group is a leading UK-based airport operator that owns and manages several major airports, including Manchester, London Stansted, and East Midlands.
  • B. Birmingham Airport
    Birmingham Airport is a major international airport in the West Midlands of England, serving Birmingham and the surrounding region with a wide range of domestic and international flights.
  • C. Manchester Airport
    Manchester Airport is a major international airport in North West England serving the Greater Manchester region and acting as a key hub for domestic and global flights.
  • D. Bristol Airport
    Bristol Airport is a major regional airport in South West England serving domestic and international flights, notably as a key base for low-cost carriers like easyJet.
  • E. East Midlands Airport
    East Midlands Airport is a major regional airport in Leicestershire, England, serving cities such as Nottingham, Derby, and Leicester with domestic and international flights.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498d883a48190bfdca525296ef7ee completed March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c3173548819082aec7c1af9c577c completed March 1, 2026, 10:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69acd488698481909411c004aadfcaec completed March 8, 2026, 1:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69acd625592481908c688802ce8381ee completed March 8, 2026, 1:51 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69acd6daf83881909cf5a4105ebf14a5 completed March 8, 2026, 1:54 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:59 p.m.