Triple
T13711703
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pazardzhik |
E328786
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasTwinTown |
P919
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Shumen |
E539342
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Shumen | Statement: [Pazardzhik, hasTwinTown, Shumen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Shumen Context triple: [Pazardzhik, hasTwinTown, Shumen]
-
A.
Shumen
chosen
Shumen is a city in northeastern Bulgaria known for its historical significance, including nearby medieval capitals and the Monument to 1300 Years of Bulgaria.
-
B.
Yambol
Yambol is a city in southeastern Bulgaria known for its location on the Tundzha River and its historical and cultural significance in the region.
-
C.
Burgas
Burgas is a major Bulgarian city and industrial center on the Black Sea coast, known for its large seaport and role as a key maritime and logistics hub in the region.
-
D.
Svishtov
Svishtov is a town in northern Bulgaria on the Danube River, known for its historical significance, including proximity to the ancient Roman military site of Novae.
-
E.
Sliven
Sliven is a city in eastern Bulgaria known for its textile industry, historic role in Bulgarian national revival, and location near the eastern Balkan Mountains.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d80770b9bc81909f70c8c317d53cff |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dd4395e8c0819098719c8cd344aa33 |
completed | April 13, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd7a2df73c8190aeb6f472ac7ebeed |
completed | May 8, 2026, 5:52 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:54 p.m.