Triple

T13697713
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of the Sesia (1524) E328430 entity
Predicate countryAtTime P878 FINISHED
Object Duchy of Milan E38567 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Milan | Statement: [Battle of the Sesia (1524), countryAtTime, Duchy of Milan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Milan
Context triple: [Battle of the Sesia (1524), countryAtTime, Duchy of Milan]
  • A. Duchy of Milan chosen
    The Duchy of Milan was a powerful late medieval and Renaissance state in northern Italy, centered on the city of Milan and long contested by major European powers.
  • B. Duchy of Ferrara
    The Duchy of Ferrara was a Renaissance-era Italian state ruled by the House of Este, noted for its cultural flourishing and strategic role in the power politics of northern Italy.
  • C. Kingdom of Lombardy
    The Kingdom of Lombardy was a historical state in northern Italy that formed part of the Habsburg-controlled Lombardy–Venetia region during the 19th century.
  • D. Duchy of Mantua
    The Duchy of Mantua was a prominent Renaissance Italian state centered on the city of Mantua, renowned as a cultural and artistic hub under the Gonzaga family.
  • E. Duchy of Modena and Reggio
    The Duchy of Modena and Reggio was a small northern Italian state ruled mainly by the House of Este until its annexation during the unification of Italy in the 19th century.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8076ff62081908a7bd79889edd7a0 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbc878b57c819094e7ea6d1a64211f completed April 12, 2026, 4:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fbac7a1ee88190951de590a4a07d6f completed May 6, 2026, 9:02 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:54 p.m.