Triple

T13687922
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Caterina Sforza E328181 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Ottaviano Riario
Ottaviano Riario was an Italian nobleman of the late 15th and early 16th centuries, known primarily as the son and heir of the powerful Renaissance ruler Caterina Sforza and as a lord in the Romagna region.
E1081788 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ottaviano Riario | Statement: [Caterina Sforza, child, Ottaviano Riario]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottaviano Riario
Context triple: [Caterina Sforza, child, Ottaviano Riario]
  • A. Giovanni della Rovere
    Giovanni della Rovere was an Italian nobleman and condottiero of the late 15th century, notable as a member of the powerful Della Rovere family and lord of Senigallia and Mondavio.
  • B. Pietro Riario
    Pietro Riario was a powerful 15th-century Italian cardinal and nephew of Pope Sixtus IV, known for his political influence and extravagant lifestyle within the papal court.
  • C. Francesco Maria II della Rovere
    Francesco Maria II della Rovere was the last Duke of Urbino, a late Renaissance Italian noble whose death in 1631 ended the della Rovere dynasty’s rule and led to the duchy’s absorption into the Papal States.
  • D. Giovanni Sforza
    Giovanni Sforza was an Italian nobleman and lord of Pesaro, best known as the first husband of Lucrezia Borgia and for his politically charged annulled marriage to her.
  • E. Francesco della Rovere
    Francesco della Rovere, better known as Pope Sixtus IV, was a 15th-century pontiff renowned for commissioning the Sistine Chapel and significantly influencing Renaissance art and politics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ottaviano Riario
Triple: [Caterina Sforza, child, Ottaviano Riario]
Generated description
Ottaviano Riario was an Italian nobleman of the late 15th and early 16th centuries, known primarily as the son and heir of the powerful Renaissance ruler Caterina Sforza and as a lord in the Romagna region.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottaviano Riario
Target entity description: Ottaviano Riario was an Italian nobleman of the late 15th and early 16th centuries, known primarily as the son and heir of the powerful Renaissance ruler Caterina Sforza and as a lord in the Romagna region.
  • A. Giovanni della Rovere
    Giovanni della Rovere was an Italian nobleman and condottiero of the late 15th century, notable as a member of the powerful Della Rovere family and lord of Senigallia and Mondavio.
  • B. Pietro Riario
    Pietro Riario was a powerful 15th-century Italian cardinal and nephew of Pope Sixtus IV, known for his political influence and extravagant lifestyle within the papal court.
  • C. Francesco Maria II della Rovere
    Francesco Maria II della Rovere was the last Duke of Urbino, a late Renaissance Italian noble whose death in 1631 ended the della Rovere dynasty’s rule and led to the duchy’s absorption into the Papal States.
  • D. Giovanni Sforza
    Giovanni Sforza was an Italian nobleman and lord of Pesaro, best known as the first husband of Lucrezia Borgia and for his politically charged annulled marriage to her.
  • E. Francesco della Rovere
    Francesco della Rovere, better known as Pope Sixtus IV, was a 15th-century pontiff renowned for commissioning the Sistine Chapel and significantly influencing Renaissance art and politics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8076ff62081908a7bd79889edd7a0 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbc670968881908e2b4fdf656c7285 completed April 12, 2026, 4:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcdeed4548819082038c5b88ccd212 completed May 7, 2026, 6:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fcdfd372e0819089f0b48f84a63ab4 completed May 7, 2026, 6:54 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fce027c628819085738433b5d5525d completed May 7, 2026, 6:55 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:53 p.m.