Triple
T13686394
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Claude Cohen-Tannoudji |
E328138
|
entity |
| Predicate | academicAdvisor |
P167
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Alfred Kastler
Alfred Kastler was a French physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for developing optical pumping techniques that advanced the study of atomic and quantum physics.
|
E1054402
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alfred Kastler | Statement: [Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, academicAdvisor, Alfred Kastler]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alfred Kastler Context triple: [Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, academicAdvisor, Alfred Kastler]
-
A.
Manfred Eigen
Manfred Eigen was a German biophysical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on extremely fast chemical reactions and contributions to the understanding of molecular evolution.
-
B.
Wolfgang Paul
Wolfgang Paul was a German physicist and Nobel laureate best known for developing the Paul trap for confining charged particles.
-
C.
Nicolaas Bloembergen
Nicolaas Bloembergen was a Dutch-American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering contributions to nuclear magnetic resonance and laser spectroscopy.
-
D.
Louis Néel
Louis Néel was a French physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on antiferromagnetism and ferrimagnetism in solid-state physics.
-
E.
Jean-Yves Perrin
Jean-Yves Perrin is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a distinguished bearer of the Perrin surname, though specific public details about his life or work are not widely documented.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alfred Kastler Triple: [Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, academicAdvisor, Alfred Kastler]
Generated description
Alfred Kastler was a French physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for developing optical pumping techniques that advanced the study of atomic and quantum physics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alfred Kastler Target entity description: Alfred Kastler was a French physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for developing optical pumping techniques that advanced the study of atomic and quantum physics.
-
A.
Manfred Eigen
Manfred Eigen was a German biophysical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on extremely fast chemical reactions and contributions to the understanding of molecular evolution.
-
B.
Wolfgang Paul
Wolfgang Paul was a German physicist and Nobel laureate best known for developing the Paul trap for confining charged particles.
-
C.
Nicolaas Bloembergen
Nicolaas Bloembergen was a Dutch-American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering contributions to nuclear magnetic resonance and laser spectroscopy.
-
D.
Louis Néel
Louis Néel was a French physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on antiferromagnetism and ferrimagnetism in solid-state physics.
-
E.
Jean-Yves Perrin
Jean-Yves Perrin is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a distinguished bearer of the Perrin surname, though specific public details about his life or work are not widely documented.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8076f1fa8819094664a59b55010df |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbc670968881908e2b4fdf656c7285 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 4:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7944981ec8190be5ff39b7c2c70ab |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:30 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f795e361c48190b37060312e7df181 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:37 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f796e5c60c8190a19389bc4cdbd658 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:41 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:53 p.m.