Triple

T13686072
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sergius E328128 entity
Predicate borneBy P2834 FINISHED
Object Pope Sergius IV
Pope Sergius IV was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1009 to 1012, known for his brief pontificate during a turbulent period in medieval Rome.
E1061608 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Sergius IV | Statement: [Sergius, borneBy, Pope Sergius IV]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Sergius IV
Context triple: [Sergius, borneBy, Pope Sergius IV]
  • A. Pope Sergius II
    Pope Sergius II was a 9th-century pope who led the Catholic Church during a period of political turmoil in Rome and the early Middle Ages.
  • B. Pope Sergius III
    Pope Sergius III was a 10th-century pope whose controversial reign was marked by political intrigue, alleged corruption, and his association with the powerful Roman noblewoman Marozia.
  • C. Pope John XI
    Pope John XI was a 10th-century pope (931–935) whose short and turbulent pontificate occurred during the powerful influence of the Roman nobility, particularly his mother Marozia, during the period known as the Saeculum Obscurum.
  • D. Pope Hadrian II
    Pope Hadrian II was the head of the Catholic Church from 867 to 872, known for his involvement in complex church politics and conflicts with the Byzantine Church during the 9th century.
  • E. Pope Stephen IX
    Pope Stephen IX was an 11th-century head of the Catholic Church and a leading figure of the Gregorian Reform movement, known for his efforts to combat simony and enforce clerical celibacy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pope Sergius IV
Triple: [Sergius, borneBy, Pope Sergius IV]
Generated description
Pope Sergius IV was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1009 to 1012, known for his brief pontificate during a turbulent period in medieval Rome.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Sergius IV
Target entity description: Pope Sergius IV was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1009 to 1012, known for his brief pontificate during a turbulent period in medieval Rome.
  • A. Pope Sergius II
    Pope Sergius II was a 9th-century pope who led the Catholic Church during a period of political turmoil in Rome and the early Middle Ages.
  • B. Pope Sergius III
    Pope Sergius III was a 10th-century pope whose controversial reign was marked by political intrigue, alleged corruption, and his association with the powerful Roman noblewoman Marozia.
  • C. Pope John XI
    Pope John XI was a 10th-century pope (931–935) whose short and turbulent pontificate occurred during the powerful influence of the Roman nobility, particularly his mother Marozia, during the period known as the Saeculum Obscurum.
  • D. Pope Hadrian II
    Pope Hadrian II was the head of the Catholic Church from 867 to 872, known for his involvement in complex church politics and conflicts with the Byzantine Church during the 9th century.
  • E. Pope Stephen IX
    Pope Stephen IX was an 11th-century head of the Catholic Church and a leading figure of the Gregorian Reform movement, known for his efforts to combat simony and enforce clerical celibacy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8076f1fa8819094664a59b55010df completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbc66f8acc8190b2a82b722930b995 completed April 12, 2026, 4:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f7b063661481908da569084c20f37c completed May 3, 2026, 8:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f7b138158c8190957d43d529c37fa4 completed May 3, 2026, 8:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f7b1e0ab948190a046a68aa5e029a6 completed May 3, 2026, 8:36 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:53 p.m.