Triple

T13686072
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sergius E328128 entity
Predicate borneBy P2834 FINISHED
Object Pope Sergius IV
Pope Sergius IV was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1009 to 1012, known for his brief pontificate during a turbulent period in medieval Rome.
 E1061608 NE FINISHED

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Pope Sergius IV
Context triple: [Sergius, borneBy, Pope Sergius IV]
  • A. Pope Sergius II
    Pope Sergius II was a 9th-century pope who led the Catholic Church during a period of political turmoil in Rome and the early Middle Ages.
  • B. Pope Sergius III
    Pope Sergius III was a 10th-century pope whose controversial reign was marked by political intrigue, alleged corruption, and his association with the powerful Roman noblewoman Marozia.
  • C. Pope John XI
    Pope John XI was a 10th-century pope (931–935) whose short and turbulent pontificate occurred during the powerful influence of the Roman nobility, particularly his mother Marozia, during the period known as the Saeculum Obscurum.
  • D. Pope Hadrian II
    Pope Hadrian II was the head of the Catholic Church from 867 to 872, known for his involvement in complex church politics and conflicts with the Byzantine Church during the 9th century.
  • E. Pope Stephen IX
    Pope Stephen IX was an 11th-century head of the Catholic Church and a leading figure of the Gregorian Reform movement, known for his efforts to combat simony and enforce clerical celibacy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Pope Sergius IV
Target entity description: Pope Sergius IV was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1009 to 1012, known for his brief pontificate during a turbulent period in medieval Rome.
  • A. Pope Sergius II
    Pope Sergius II was a 9th-century pope who led the Catholic Church during a period of political turmoil in Rome and the early Middle Ages.
  • B. Pope Sergius III
    Pope Sergius III was a 10th-century pope whose controversial reign was marked by political intrigue, alleged corruption, and his association with the powerful Roman noblewoman Marozia.
  • C. Pope John XI
    Pope John XI was a 10th-century pope (931–935) whose short and turbulent pontificate occurred during the powerful influence of the Roman nobility, particularly his mother Marozia, during the period known as the Saeculum Obscurum.
  • D. Pope Hadrian II
    Pope Hadrian II was the head of the Catholic Church from 867 to 872, known for his involvement in complex church politics and conflicts with the Byzantine Church during the 9th century.
  • E. Pope Stephen IX
    Pope Stephen IX was an 11th-century head of the Catholic Church and a leading figure of the Gregorian Reform movement, known for his efforts to combat simony and enforce clerical celibacy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d8076f1fa8819094664a59b55010df elicitation completed
NER batch_69dbc66f8acc8190b2a82b722930b995 ner completed
NED1 batch_69f7b063661481908da569084c20f37c ned_source_triple completed
NED2 batch_69f7b1e0ab948190a046a68aa5e029a6 ned_description completed
NEDg batch_69f7b138158c8190957d43d529c37fa4 nedg completed
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:53 p.m.