Triple
T13679568
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Saint Gaudens of Novempopulania |
E327962
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalRegion |
P915
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Roman province of Novempopulania
The Roman province of Novempopulania was an administrative region of southwestern Gaul in the late Roman Empire, encompassing parts of what is now southwestern France and inhabited by a group of nine Aquitanian peoples.
|
E1054171
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman province of Novempopulania | Statement: [Saint Gaudens of Novempopulania, historicalRegion, Roman province of Novempopulania]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman province of Novempopulania Context triple: [Saint Gaudens of Novempopulania, historicalRegion, Roman province of Novempopulania]
-
A.
Roman province of Venetia et Histria
The Roman province of Venetia et Histria was an administrative region of northern Italy and the northern Adriatic coast, encompassing the territories of the Veneti and Histri peoples within the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Roman province of Noricum
The Roman province of Noricum was an imperial territory in the eastern Alps, encompassing parts of modern Austria and Slovenia, known for its rich mineral resources and strategic military importance along the Danube frontier.
-
C.
Roman province of Flavia Caesariensis
The Roman province of Flavia Caesariensis was an administrative region in late Roman Britain, likely located in the southeastern part of the island and named in honor of the Flavian imperial dynasty.
-
D.
Roman province of Maxima Caesariensis
The Roman province of Maxima Caesariensis was an administrative region in late Roman Britain, likely centered on Londinium (London), created during the reorganization of the island under the Diocese of the Britains.
-
E.
Roman province of Alpes Maritimae
The Roman province of Alpes Maritimae was an imperial frontier region in the southwestern Alps, established to secure key mountain passes and coastal routes between Italy and Gaul.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman province of Novempopulania Triple: [Saint Gaudens of Novempopulania, historicalRegion, Roman province of Novempopulania]
Generated description
The Roman province of Novempopulania was an administrative region of southwestern Gaul in the late Roman Empire, encompassing parts of what is now southwestern France and inhabited by a group of nine Aquitanian peoples.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman province of Novempopulania Target entity description: The Roman province of Novempopulania was an administrative region of southwestern Gaul in the late Roman Empire, encompassing parts of what is now southwestern France and inhabited by a group of nine Aquitanian peoples.
-
A.
Roman province of Venetia et Histria
The Roman province of Venetia et Histria was an administrative region of northern Italy and the northern Adriatic coast, encompassing the territories of the Veneti and Histri peoples within the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Roman province of Noricum
The Roman province of Noricum was an imperial territory in the eastern Alps, encompassing parts of modern Austria and Slovenia, known for its rich mineral resources and strategic military importance along the Danube frontier.
-
C.
Roman province of Flavia Caesariensis
The Roman province of Flavia Caesariensis was an administrative region in late Roman Britain, likely located in the southeastern part of the island and named in honor of the Flavian imperial dynasty.
-
D.
Roman province of Maxima Caesariensis
The Roman province of Maxima Caesariensis was an administrative region in late Roman Britain, likely centered on Londinium (London), created during the reorganization of the island under the Diocese of the Britains.
-
E.
Roman province of Alpes Maritimae
The Roman province of Alpes Maritimae was an imperial frontier region in the southwestern Alps, established to secure key mountain passes and coastal routes between Italy and Gaul.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8076f1fa8819094664a59b55010df |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbc66cbb088190907cb89dda8e4ebd |
completed | April 12, 2026, 4:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f7944347a08190bc1386e78ddb3e71 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:30 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f79523bf608190addeca563bea132e |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:34 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f7965ead2881909a0c33bcc7938543 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:39 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:53 p.m.