Triple
T1365173
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | William H. Press |
E29185
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Numerical Recipes
Numerical Recipes is a widely used series of books that provides practical algorithms and explanations for numerical methods in scientific computing.
|
E156518
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Numerical Recipes | Statement: [William H. Press, notableWork, Numerical Recipes]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Numerical Recipes Context triple: [William H. Press, notableWork, Numerical Recipes]
-
A.
Euler’s method for numerical integration
Euler’s method for numerical integration is a simple first-order numerical procedure used to approximate solutions to ordinary differential equations by stepping forward in small increments.
-
B.
Programming Pearls
Programming Pearls is a classic computer science book by Jon Bentley that teaches practical problem-solving, algorithm design, and programming techniques through engaging essays and puzzles.
-
C.
GSL
GSL is the vehicle registration code assigned to cars registered in a specific district of Poland’s Pomeranian Voivodeship.
-
D.
Mathematics of Computation
Mathematics of Computation is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal focusing on numerical analysis, computational number theory, and related areas of computational mathematics.
-
E.
SciPy
SciPy is an open-source Python library that provides advanced scientific and technical computing tools, including modules for optimization, integration, statistics, signal processing, and linear algebra.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Numerical Recipes Triple: [William H. Press, notableWork, Numerical Recipes]
Generated description
Numerical Recipes is a widely used series of books that provides practical algorithms and explanations for numerical methods in scientific computing.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Numerical Recipes Target entity description: Numerical Recipes is a widely used series of books that provides practical algorithms and explanations for numerical methods in scientific computing.
-
A.
Euler’s method for numerical integration
Euler’s method for numerical integration is a simple first-order numerical procedure used to approximate solutions to ordinary differential equations by stepping forward in small increments.
-
B.
Programming Pearls
Programming Pearls is a classic computer science book by Jon Bentley that teaches practical problem-solving, algorithm design, and programming techniques through engaging essays and puzzles.
-
C.
GSL
GSL is the vehicle registration code assigned to cars registered in a specific district of Poland’s Pomeranian Voivodeship.
-
D.
Mathematics of Computation
Mathematics of Computation is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal focusing on numerical analysis, computational number theory, and related areas of computational mathematics.
-
E.
SciPy
SciPy is an open-source Python library that provides advanced scientific and technical computing tools, including modules for optimization, integration, statistics, signal processing, and linear algebra.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498d77abc8190913bf57e5f51d2c4 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c2b725248190bdfdc0031ddc477f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acce7604908190a3754a20bdcb6266 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 1:18 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69accff65bf481908227d3837412276b |
completed | March 8, 2026, 1:25 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69acd0603f608190b37fad8f97f84f48 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 1:26 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:57 p.m.