Triple

T13636620
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject RFC 2481 E325863 entity
Predicate definesCodepoint P111403 FINISHED
Object ECN-Capable Transport (ECT)
ECN-Capable Transport (ECT) is a network-layer marking used in IP headers to indicate that an endpoint supports Explicit Congestion Notification for congestion control without packet loss.
E325862 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ECN-Capable Transport (ECT) | Statement: [RFC 2481, definesCodepoint, ECN-Capable Transport (ECT)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ECN-Capable Transport (ECT)
Context triple: [RFC 2481, definesCodepoint, ECN-Capable Transport (ECT)]
  • A. The Addition of Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) to IP
    The Addition of Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) to IP is an IETF standard (RFC 3168) that specifies how IP and TCP can signal and respond to network congestion without relying solely on packet loss.
  • B. DCCP
    DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol) is a transport-layer protocol designed to provide congestion-controlled, unreliable datagram delivery for real-time and multimedia applications.
  • C. SCTP
    SCTP (Stream Control Transmission Protocol) is a transport-layer network protocol designed to provide reliable, message-oriented communication with features like multi-streaming and multi-homing, often used for signaling and real-time data transmission.
  • D. IEEE 802.1Qec
    IEEE 802.1Qec is an amendment to the IEEE 802.1Q standard that defines enhancements for time-sensitive networking, particularly improving queuing, forwarding, and resource management for deterministic Ethernet communication.
  • E. Real-time Transport Control Protocol
    Real-time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP) is a companion protocol to RTP that provides out-of-band control, quality-of-service feedback, and synchronization for real-time audio and video streams over IP networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ECN-Capable Transport (ECT)
Triple: [RFC 2481, definesCodepoint, ECN-Capable Transport (ECT)]
Generated description
ECN-Capable Transport (ECT) is a network-layer marking used in IP headers to indicate that an endpoint supports Explicit Congestion Notification for congestion control without packet loss.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ECN-Capable Transport (ECT)
Target entity description: ECN-Capable Transport (ECT) is a network-layer marking used in IP headers to indicate that an endpoint supports Explicit Congestion Notification for congestion control without packet loss.
  • A. The Addition of Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) to IP chosen
    The Addition of Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) to IP is an IETF standard (RFC 3168) that specifies how IP and TCP can signal and respond to network congestion without relying solely on packet loss.
  • B. DCCP
    DCCP (Datagram Congestion Control Protocol) is a transport-layer protocol designed to provide congestion-controlled, unreliable datagram delivery for real-time and multimedia applications.
  • C. SCTP
    SCTP (Stream Control Transmission Protocol) is a transport-layer network protocol designed to provide reliable, message-oriented communication with features like multi-streaming and multi-homing, often used for signaling and real-time data transmission.
  • D. IEEE 802.1Qec
    IEEE 802.1Qec is an amendment to the IEEE 802.1Q standard that defines enhancements for time-sensitive networking, particularly improving queuing, forwarding, and resource management for deterministic Ethernet communication.
  • E. Real-time Transport Control Protocol
    Real-time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP) is a companion protocol to RTP that provides out-of-band control, quality-of-service feedback, and synchronization for real-time audio and video streams over IP networks.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8076beddc8190a53156f5bea77f5e completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbc8746458819095ec1ba3c01ef31b completed April 12, 2026, 4:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f78af297008190b12256c936714213 completed May 3, 2026, 5:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f78f1aca288190b4a0af0dd4e96c50 completed May 3, 2026, 6:08 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f790d7bce08190b56fb03b0586ee52 completed May 3, 2026, 6:15 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:51 p.m.