Triple

T1361935
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wilhelm Wundt E29114 entity
Predicate notableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object James McKeen Cattell
James McKeen Cattell was an influential American psychologist and early psychometrician who helped establish experimental psychology and mental testing in the United States.
E160242 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James McKeen Cattell | Statement: [Wilhelm Wundt, notableStudent, James McKeen Cattell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James McKeen Cattell
Context triple: [Wilhelm Wundt, notableStudent, James McKeen Cattell]
  • A. Edward Bradford Titchener
    Edward Bradford Titchener was a British-born psychologist who became a leading figure in early experimental psychology and is best known for developing the school of structuralism in the United States.
  • B. Charles Spearman
    Charles Spearman was an English psychologist best known for pioneering factor analysis and proposing the concept of a general intelligence factor, or "g."
  • C. Wilhelm Wundt
    Wilhelm Wundt was a German physician, physiologist, and philosopher widely regarded as the founder of experimental psychology and the first psychological laboratory.
  • D. G. Stanley Hall
    G. Stanley Hall was an American psychologist and educator who founded the first psychology research laboratory in the United States and became the first president of the American Psychological Association.
  • E. John B. Watson
    John B. Watson was an American psychologist who founded the school of behaviorism, emphasizing the study of observable behavior over introspection.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: James McKeen Cattell
Triple: [Wilhelm Wundt, notableStudent, James McKeen Cattell]
Generated description
James McKeen Cattell was an influential American psychologist and early psychometrician who helped establish experimental psychology and mental testing in the United States.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James McKeen Cattell
Target entity description: James McKeen Cattell was an influential American psychologist and early psychometrician who helped establish experimental psychology and mental testing in the United States.
  • A. Edward Bradford Titchener
    Edward Bradford Titchener was a British-born psychologist who became a leading figure in early experimental psychology and is best known for developing the school of structuralism in the United States.
  • B. Charles Spearman
    Charles Spearman was an English psychologist best known for pioneering factor analysis and proposing the concept of a general intelligence factor, or "g."
  • C. Wilhelm Wundt
    Wilhelm Wundt was a German physician, physiologist, and philosopher widely regarded as the founder of experimental psychology and the first psychological laboratory.
  • D. G. Stanley Hall
    G. Stanley Hall was an American psychologist and educator who founded the first psychology research laboratory in the United States and became the first president of the American Psychological Association.
  • E. John B. Watson
    John B. Watson was an American psychologist who founded the school of behaviorism, emphasizing the study of observable behavior over introspection.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498d77abc8190913bf57e5f51d2c4 completed March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c2b2fb448190bef31375169b4666 completed March 1, 2026, 10:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69acde181b388190a2093f21717d5aa8 completed March 8, 2026, 2:25 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ace02f7c308190820f1b2a1e2b5626 completed March 8, 2026, 2:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ace0c8ac888190957e698b8b0b5984 completed March 8, 2026, 2:36 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:57 p.m.