Triple
T13618187
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award |
E325378
|
entity |
| Predicate | sponsor |
P67
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
PEN Oakland
PEN Oakland is a literary and human rights organization based in Oakland, California, known for promoting multicultural literature and free expression through awards, readings, and advocacy.
|
E1051722
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: PEN Oakland | Statement: [PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award, sponsor, PEN Oakland]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PEN Oakland Context triple: [PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award, sponsor, PEN Oakland]
-
A.
PEN America
PEN America is a U.S.-based literary and human rights organization that champions free expression and supports writers through advocacy, awards, and cultural programming.
-
B.
PEN Center USA
PEN Center USA is a regional branch of the international writers’ organization PEN that advocates for freedom of expression and supports writers through awards, programs, and literary initiatives in the western United States.
-
C.
PEN Centres
PEN Centres are national or regional branches of the international writers’ organization PEN, dedicated to promoting literature, defending freedom of expression, and supporting writers in their respective countries.
-
D.
PEN International
PEN International is a worldwide association of writers that promotes literature, defends freedom of expression, and supports persecuted authors across the globe.
-
E.
PEN Canada
PEN Canada is a non-profit organization that defends freedom of expression and supports writers facing persecution in Canada and around the world.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: PEN Oakland Triple: [PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award, sponsor, PEN Oakland]
Generated description
PEN Oakland is a literary and human rights organization based in Oakland, California, known for promoting multicultural literature and free expression through awards, readings, and advocacy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PEN Oakland Target entity description: PEN Oakland is a literary and human rights organization based in Oakland, California, known for promoting multicultural literature and free expression through awards, readings, and advocacy.
-
A.
PEN America
PEN America is a U.S.-based literary and human rights organization that champions free expression and supports writers through advocacy, awards, and cultural programming.
-
B.
PEN Center USA
PEN Center USA is a regional branch of the international writers’ organization PEN that advocates for freedom of expression and supports writers through awards, programs, and literary initiatives in the western United States.
-
C.
PEN Centres
PEN Centres are national or regional branches of the international writers’ organization PEN, dedicated to promoting literature, defending freedom of expression, and supporting writers in their respective countries.
-
D.
PEN International
PEN International is a worldwide association of writers that promotes literature, defends freedom of expression, and supports persecuted authors across the globe.
-
E.
PEN Canada
PEN Canada is a non-profit organization that defends freedom of expression and supports writers facing persecution in Canada and around the world.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8076aae28819092cf636190ee5529 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbb0ae77e0819081e3b14642460dc6 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f77fa0b81c819094e2fa209ef9857c |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:02 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f783c24d088190ad53fa2d33a255c9 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:20 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f78452e8bc8190a55f2be349fe718f |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:22 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:50 p.m.