Triple

T13598844
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ernest Mandel E324890 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Long Waves of Capitalist Development
Long Waves of Capitalist Development is a Marxist economic study by Ernest Mandel that analyzes the cyclical, long-term patterns of growth and crisis in capitalist economies.
E1048429 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Long Waves of Capitalist Development | Statement: [Ernest Mandel, notableWork, Long Waves of Capitalist Development]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Long Waves of Capitalist Development
Context triple: [Ernest Mandel, notableWork, Long Waves of Capitalist Development]
  • A. A Theoretical, Historical and Statistical Analysis of the Capitalist Process
    A Theoretical, Historical and Statistical Analysis of the Capitalist Process is the full subtitle of Joseph Schumpeter’s seminal work "Business Cycles," which examines the dynamics and development of capitalist economies over time.
  • B. Discovery and the Capitalist Process
    "Discovery and the Capitalist Process" is a seminal work in Austrian economics that explores the role of entrepreneurial discovery in driving market coordination and economic progress within a capitalist system.
  • C. The Economic Institutions of Capitalism
    The Economic Institutions of Capitalism is a seminal work in transaction cost economics that analyzes how firms, markets, and contractual arrangements are structured to govern economic transactions under capitalism.
  • D. The Evolution of Modern Capitalism
    The Evolution of Modern Capitalism is an influential economic treatise by J. A. Hobson that analyzes the development, structure, and social consequences of industrial capitalism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • E. Selected Essays on the Dynamics of the Capitalist Economy
    Selected Essays on the Dynamics of the Capitalist Economy is a collection of influential papers by economist Michał Kalecki that develop his theories on business cycles, effective demand, and the functioning of capitalist economies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Long Waves of Capitalist Development
Triple: [Ernest Mandel, notableWork, Long Waves of Capitalist Development]
Generated description
Long Waves of Capitalist Development is a Marxist economic study by Ernest Mandel that analyzes the cyclical, long-term patterns of growth and crisis in capitalist economies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Long Waves of Capitalist Development
Target entity description: Long Waves of Capitalist Development is a Marxist economic study by Ernest Mandel that analyzes the cyclical, long-term patterns of growth and crisis in capitalist economies.
  • A. A Theoretical, Historical and Statistical Analysis of the Capitalist Process
    A Theoretical, Historical and Statistical Analysis of the Capitalist Process is the full subtitle of Joseph Schumpeter’s seminal work "Business Cycles," which examines the dynamics and development of capitalist economies over time.
  • B. Discovery and the Capitalist Process
    "Discovery and the Capitalist Process" is a seminal work in Austrian economics that explores the role of entrepreneurial discovery in driving market coordination and economic progress within a capitalist system.
  • C. The Economic Institutions of Capitalism
    The Economic Institutions of Capitalism is a seminal work in transaction cost economics that analyzes how firms, markets, and contractual arrangements are structured to govern economic transactions under capitalism.
  • D. The Evolution of Modern Capitalism
    The Evolution of Modern Capitalism is an influential economic treatise by J. A. Hobson that analyzes the development, structure, and social consequences of industrial capitalism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • E. Selected Essays on the Dynamics of the Capitalist Economy
    Selected Essays on the Dynamics of the Capitalist Economy is a collection of influential papers by economist Michał Kalecki that develop his theories on business cycles, effective demand, and the functioning of capitalist economies.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d80769eaf081909d82f44e484d6113 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbb0795acc8190a08667ab9dcb0d44 completed April 12, 2026, 2:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f76bcc1ed88190bbf6c83001703b84 completed May 3, 2026, 3:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f77643b0348190962bf23a9857edbe completed May 3, 2026, 4:22 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f7791add908190af69b23a54eb7560 completed May 3, 2026, 4:34 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:49 p.m.