Triple
T13597545
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Special Counsel investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections |
E324859
|
entity |
| Predicate | indictedPerson |
P21461
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Paul Manafort
Paul Manafort is an American political consultant and lobbyist who served as Donald Trump’s 2016 campaign chairman and was later convicted on multiple financial crimes uncovered during the Special Counsel’s Russia investigation.
|
E1048422
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Manafort | Statement: [Special Counsel investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections, indictedPerson, Paul Manafort]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Manafort Context triple: [Special Counsel investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections, indictedPerson, Paul Manafort]
-
A.
Michael D. Cohen
Michael D. Cohen was an American organizational theorist and professor known for his influential work on organizational decision-making and the "garbage can model" of organizational choice.
-
B.
Michael Cohen
Michael Cohen is an American attorney and former personal lawyer and fixer for Donald Trump who later became a key witness in investigations into Trump's business and political activities.
-
C.
Michael F. Cohen
Michael F. Cohen is a prominent computer graphics researcher recognized for his influential contributions to the field, including receiving the prestigious Steven A. Coons Award.
-
D.
Roger Stone
Roger Stone is an American political consultant, lobbyist, and strategist known for his long association with Republican campaigns and his role as a confidant of Donald Trump.
-
E.
Michael D. Flynn
Michael D. Flynn is a prominent architect and key leader at the international architecture firm Pei Cobb Freed & Partners.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul Manafort Triple: [Special Counsel investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections, indictedPerson, Paul Manafort]
Generated description
Paul Manafort is an American political consultant and lobbyist who served as Donald Trump’s 2016 campaign chairman and was later convicted on multiple financial crimes uncovered during the Special Counsel’s Russia investigation.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Manafort Target entity description: Paul Manafort is an American political consultant and lobbyist who served as Donald Trump’s 2016 campaign chairman and was later convicted on multiple financial crimes uncovered during the Special Counsel’s Russia investigation.
-
A.
Michael D. Cohen
Michael D. Cohen was an American organizational theorist and professor known for his influential work on organizational decision-making and the "garbage can model" of organizational choice.
-
B.
Michael Cohen
Michael Cohen is an American attorney and former personal lawyer and fixer for Donald Trump who later became a key witness in investigations into Trump's business and political activities.
-
C.
Michael F. Cohen
Michael F. Cohen is a prominent computer graphics researcher recognized for his influential contributions to the field, including receiving the prestigious Steven A. Coons Award.
-
D.
Roger Stone
Roger Stone is an American political consultant, lobbyist, and strategist known for his long association with Republican campaigns and his role as a confidant of Donald Trump.
-
E.
Michael D. Flynn
Michael D. Flynn is a prominent architect and key leader at the international architecture firm Pei Cobb Freed & Partners.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: indictedPerson Context triple: [Special Counsel investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections, indictedPerson, Paul Manafort]
-
A.
numberOfIndictedPersonsApproximate
Indicates an approximate count of persons who have been formally indicted in a given context or case.
-
B.
convictedIndividual
Indicates that an individual has been found guilty of a crime or offense through a formal legal process and has received a conviction.
-
C.
subjectOfProsecution
Indicates that an entity is the target or focus of a legal prosecution or criminal proceeding initiated by an authority.
-
D.
accusedName
Indicates that a particular person or entity is identified as the one who is accused in an accusation or legal charge.
-
E.
accusedIn
chosen
Indicates that a person or entity is formally charged with wrongdoing in a particular case, proceeding, or context.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d80769eaf081909d82f44e484d6113 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbb0590558819080ccc5874a650b1e |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f76bc99dac8190bc267fdf405e8d58 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 3:37 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f77643b0348190962bf23a9857edbe |
completed | May 3, 2026, 4:22 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f7791add908190af69b23a54eb7560 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 4:34 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69dbae18eaf48190809e8b365856cde9 |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:49 p.m.