Triple

T13592156
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Directorate General of Civil Aviation E324717 entity
Predicate issues P1557 FINISHED
Object Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs)
Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs) are regulatory standards and guidelines governing civil aviation operations, safety, and licensing in India, promulgated by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation.
E1048739 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs) | Statement: [Directorate General of Civil Aviation, issues, Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs)
Context triple: [Directorate General of Civil Aviation, issues, Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs)]
  • A. Joint Aviation Requirements
    Joint Aviation Requirements are a set of harmonized civil aviation safety and airworthiness standards used across multiple European countries to ensure consistent regulatory oversight.
  • B. ICAO Annex 2 Rules of the Air
    ICAO Annex 2 Rules of the Air is an international standard set by the International Civil Aviation Organization that defines fundamental flight rules and procedures for aircraft operations worldwide.
  • C. CCAR
    CCAR is the commonly used abbreviation for the Central Conference of American Rabbis, the principal professional organization of Reform rabbis in North America.
  • D. ICAO Annex 6
    ICAO Annex 6 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that sets out the core requirements and recommended practices for the safe operation of aircraft in international air transport.
  • E. EASA CS-25
    EASA CS-25 is the European Union Aviation Safety Agency’s certification specification that sets airworthiness standards for large transport-category airplanes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs)
Triple: [Directorate General of Civil Aviation, issues, Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs)]
Generated description
Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs) are regulatory standards and guidelines governing civil aviation operations, safety, and licensing in India, promulgated by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs)
Target entity description: Civil Aviation Requirements (CARs) are regulatory standards and guidelines governing civil aviation operations, safety, and licensing in India, promulgated by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation.
  • A. Joint Aviation Requirements
    Joint Aviation Requirements are a set of harmonized civil aviation safety and airworthiness standards used across multiple European countries to ensure consistent regulatory oversight.
  • B. ICAO Annex 2 Rules of the Air
    ICAO Annex 2 Rules of the Air is an international standard set by the International Civil Aviation Organization that defines fundamental flight rules and procedures for aircraft operations worldwide.
  • C. CCAR
    CCAR is the commonly used abbreviation for the Central Conference of American Rabbis, the principal professional organization of Reform rabbis in North America.
  • D. ICAO Annex 6
    ICAO Annex 6 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that sets out the core requirements and recommended practices for the safe operation of aircraft in international air transport.
  • E. EASA CS-25
    EASA CS-25 is the European Union Aviation Safety Agency’s certification specification that sets airworthiness standards for large transport-category airplanes.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d80769eaf081909d82f44e484d6113 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbb056ce088190a6feb4266633d18b completed April 12, 2026, 2:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f76bc578908190abd5cca94b1c3a5c completed May 3, 2026, 3:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f77643b0348190962bf23a9857edbe completed May 3, 2026, 4:22 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f778f01700819099c3e9cbc84f29e4 completed May 3, 2026, 4:33 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:49 p.m.