Triple
T13590579
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Quantum Electronics Prize of the European Physical Society |
E324681
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableRecipient |
P108
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Theodor W. Hänsch
Theodor W. Hänsch is a German physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in laser spectroscopy and the development of the optical frequency comb.
|
E1053133
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Theodor W. Hänsch | Statement: [Quantum Electronics Prize of the European Physical Society, notableRecipient, Theodor W. Hänsch]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theodor W. Hänsch Context triple: [Quantum Electronics Prize of the European Physical Society, notableRecipient, Theodor W. Hänsch]
-
A.
Klaus Hänsch
Klaus Hänsch is a German politician and former President of the European Parliament who played a key role in European integration efforts.
-
B.
Arthur Leonard Schawlow
Arthur Leonard Schawlow was an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering contributions to the development of the laser.
-
C.
Roy Glauber
Roy Glauber was an American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in quantum optics and the quantum theory of optical coherence.
-
D.
Hans Georg Dehmelt
Hans Georg Dehmelt was a German-American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the development of the ion trap technique and precision measurements of subatomic particles.
-
E.
Norman Ramsey
Norman Ramsey was an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for developing the separated oscillatory field method, which enabled highly precise atomic clocks and advanced nuclear magnetic resonance techniques.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Theodor W. Hänsch Triple: [Quantum Electronics Prize of the European Physical Society, notableRecipient, Theodor W. Hänsch]
Generated description
Theodor W. Hänsch is a German physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in laser spectroscopy and the development of the optical frequency comb.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theodor W. Hänsch Target entity description: Theodor W. Hänsch is a German physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in laser spectroscopy and the development of the optical frequency comb.
-
A.
Klaus Hänsch
Klaus Hänsch is a German politician and former President of the European Parliament who played a key role in European integration efforts.
-
B.
Arthur Leonard Schawlow
Arthur Leonard Schawlow was an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering contributions to the development of the laser.
-
C.
Roy Glauber
Roy Glauber was an American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in quantum optics and the quantum theory of optical coherence.
-
D.
Hans Georg Dehmelt
Hans Georg Dehmelt was a German-American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the development of the ion trap technique and precision measurements of subatomic particles.
-
E.
Norman Ramsey
Norman Ramsey was an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for developing the separated oscillatory field method, which enabled highly precise atomic clocks and advanced nuclear magnetic resonance techniques.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d80769eaf081909d82f44e484d6113 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbb055cc98819091fab597b69e5e3e |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f78ae1d1b08190ad07b159ac3eba4b |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:50 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f78c0030e481909c20f21ddaa480dc |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:55 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f78d6f02c48190a8f3bc4cb71910a0 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 6:01 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:49 p.m.