Triple
T13578766
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Romania and Bulgaria |
E324354
|
entity |
| Predicate | cooperateIn |
P435
|
FINISHED |
| Object | EU cohesion policy programs |
E774113
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: EU cohesion policy programs | Statement: [Romania and Bulgaria, cooperateIn, EU cohesion policy programs]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: EU cohesion policy programs Context triple: [Romania and Bulgaria, cooperateIn, EU cohesion policy programs]
-
A.
EU cohesion policy
chosen
EU cohesion policy is a European Union framework of financial instruments and programs aimed at reducing regional disparities and promoting balanced economic, social, and territorial development across member states.
-
B.
EU Interreg programmes
EU Interreg programmes are European Union-funded initiatives that support cross-border, transnational, and interregional cooperation to promote regional development and cohesion among neighboring countries.
-
C.
Special EU Programmes Body
The Special EU Programmes Body is a cross-border implementation agency that manages and delivers EU-funded cooperation and peace programmes between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.
-
D.
European Structural and Investment Funds
The European Structural and Investment Funds were the European Union’s main financial instruments for promoting economic, social, and territorial cohesion by supporting regional development, job creation, and competitiveness across member states.
-
E.
European Neighbourhood Instrument
The European Neighbourhood Instrument is a key European Union funding mechanism that supports political, economic, and social cooperation with neighboring countries to promote stability, security, and prosperity at the EU’s external borders.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d80769100c819099111274614f5ed2 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbb03052088190a2b68c106059828e |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f76bbbe3c08190a359dfe7c3c8f15c |
completed | May 3, 2026, 3:37 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:48 p.m.