Triple

T13577467
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Derek de Solla Price Memorial Medal E324324 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Lutz Bornmann
Lutz Bornmann is a German scientometrics and bibliometrics researcher known for his influential work on research evaluation, citation analysis, and science indicators.
E1052482 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lutz Bornmann | Statement: [Derek de Solla Price Memorial Medal, notableRecipient, Lutz Bornmann]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lutz Bornmann
Context triple: [Derek de Solla Price Memorial Medal, notableRecipient, Lutz Bornmann]
  • A. Viktor Lutze
    Viktor Lutze was a high-ranking Nazi official who led the Sturmabteilung (SA) after Ernst Röhm’s purge and helped consolidate Adolf Hitler’s control over the paramilitary organization.
  • B. Karl Wolff
    Karl Wolff was a high-ranking Nazi official who served as Heinrich Himmler’s chief of staff and later played a key role in negotiating the German surrender in Italy during World War II.
  • C. Erich Dietl
    Erich Dietl was a German Wehrmacht general during World War II, noted for his leadership of mountain troops on the Eastern Front and in Norway.
  • D. Ernst Rüdiger
    Ernst Rüdiger is an Austrian politician and nobleman best known for leading the Heimwehr paramilitary movement and serving as Vice-Chancellor of Austria in the 1930s.
  • E. Sepp Dietrich
    Sepp Dietrich was a senior Nazi military leader who commanded elite SS units during World War II and was later convicted as a war criminal.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lutz Bornmann
Triple: [Derek de Solla Price Memorial Medal, notableRecipient, Lutz Bornmann]
Generated description
Lutz Bornmann is a German scientometrics and bibliometrics researcher known for his influential work on research evaluation, citation analysis, and science indicators.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lutz Bornmann
Target entity description: Lutz Bornmann is a German scientometrics and bibliometrics researcher known for his influential work on research evaluation, citation analysis, and science indicators.
  • A. Viktor Lutze
    Viktor Lutze was a high-ranking Nazi official who led the Sturmabteilung (SA) after Ernst Röhm’s purge and helped consolidate Adolf Hitler’s control over the paramilitary organization.
  • B. Karl Wolff
    Karl Wolff was a high-ranking Nazi official who served as Heinrich Himmler’s chief of staff and later played a key role in negotiating the German surrender in Italy during World War II.
  • C. Erich Dietl
    Erich Dietl was a German Wehrmacht general during World War II, noted for his leadership of mountain troops on the Eastern Front and in Norway.
  • D. Ernst Rüdiger
    Ernst Rüdiger is an Austrian politician and nobleman best known for leading the Heimwehr paramilitary movement and serving as Vice-Chancellor of Austria in the 1930s.
  • E. Sepp Dietrich
    Sepp Dietrich was a senior Nazi military leader who commanded elite SS units during World War II and was later convicted as a war criminal.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d80769100c819099111274614f5ed2 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbb02de1988190af2d473973ecd529 completed April 12, 2026, 2:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f78ae008788190b3ebc09e73ec4952 completed May 3, 2026, 5:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f78bd316788190a245e8199f6ac87b completed May 3, 2026, 5:54 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f78c94da6c8190b9bc1d04cee19c3c completed May 3, 2026, 5:57 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:48 p.m.