Triple

T13572677
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject William R. Newman E324202 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Atoms and Alchemy
Atoms and Alchemy is a scholarly work by historian William R. Newman that reinterprets the relationship between early modern alchemy and the development of modern chemistry.
E1048618 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Atoms and Alchemy | Statement: [William R. Newman, notableWork, Atoms and Alchemy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Atoms and Alchemy
Context triple: [William R. Newman, notableWork, Atoms and Alchemy]
  • A. The Alchemy
    The Alchemy is a bonus section of Taylor Swift’s album "The Tortured Poets Department," featuring additional songs that expand the record’s themes and narrative.
  • B. Alchemies of the Mind
    Alchemies of the Mind is a philosophical and social-scientific study by Jon Elster that analyzes human emotions and their role in rationality and decision-making.
  • C. The Neutronium Alchemist
    The Neutronium Alchemist is a science fiction novel by Peter F. Hamilton, forming the second book in his acclaimed Night's Dawn Trilogy and continuing its expansive space opera narrative.
  • D. The Chemist
    The Chemist is a thriller novel by Stephenie Meyer that follows a former government interrogator on the run who is forced to use her lethal skills to survive.
  • E. Elementa Philosophiae
    Elementa Philosophiae is a major philosophical work by Thomas Hobbes that systematically presents his materialist philosophy of nature, man, and the state.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Atoms and Alchemy
Triple: [William R. Newman, notableWork, Atoms and Alchemy]
Generated description
Atoms and Alchemy is a scholarly work by historian William R. Newman that reinterprets the relationship between early modern alchemy and the development of modern chemistry.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Atoms and Alchemy
Target entity description: Atoms and Alchemy is a scholarly work by historian William R. Newman that reinterprets the relationship between early modern alchemy and the development of modern chemistry.
  • A. The Alchemy
    The Alchemy is a bonus section of Taylor Swift’s album "The Tortured Poets Department," featuring additional songs that expand the record’s themes and narrative.
  • B. Alchemies of the Mind
    Alchemies of the Mind is a philosophical and social-scientific study by Jon Elster that analyzes human emotions and their role in rationality and decision-making.
  • C. The Neutronium Alchemist
    The Neutronium Alchemist is a science fiction novel by Peter F. Hamilton, forming the second book in his acclaimed Night's Dawn Trilogy and continuing its expansive space opera narrative.
  • D. The Chemist
    The Chemist is a thriller novel by Stephenie Meyer that follows a former government interrogator on the run who is forced to use her lethal skills to survive.
  • E. Elementa Philosophiae
    Elementa Philosophiae is a major philosophical work by Thomas Hobbes that systematically presents his materialist philosophy of nature, man, and the state.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d80769100c819099111274614f5ed2 completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbb0106cb48190b20eb9bda131a68a completed April 12, 2026, 2:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f76bb827d48190958e5710d554cd04 completed May 3, 2026, 3:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f77641e5308190a75bcffeb9bfd7b4 completed May 3, 2026, 4:22 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f778f01700819099c3e9cbc84f29e4 completed May 3, 2026, 4:33 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:48 p.m.