Triple
T13561559
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Vladimir Arnold |
E323919
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arnold tongue
Arnold tongue is a concept in dynamical systems theory describing wedge-shaped regions in parameter space where oscillators become frequency-locked under periodic forcing.
|
E1046814
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnold tongue | Statement: [Vladimir Arnold, knownFor, Arnold tongue]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnold tongue Context triple: [Vladimir Arnold, knownFor, Arnold tongue]
-
A.
Bacorehui tongue
Bacorehui tongue is an indigenous, likely now-extinct language historically spoken by the Bacorehui people of northern Mexico.
-
B.
Zenkerella
Zenkerella is a rare and little-known African rodent genus, sometimes called the flightless anomalure, notable for its primitive characteristics and elusive, poorly documented lifestyle.
-
C.
Tongue
"Tongue" is a notable musical work by British singer, songwriter, and producer Uzoechi Emenike, better known as MNEK.
-
D.
Linguaglossa
Linguaglossa is a Sicilian town on the northern slopes of Mount Etna in southern Italy, known for its volcanic landscapes, wine production, and proximity to the Etna ski area.
-
E.
The Lip
The Lip is a nickname famously associated with legendary American boxer Muhammad Ali, highlighting his quick wit and outspoken personality.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arnold tongue Triple: [Vladimir Arnold, knownFor, Arnold tongue]
Generated description
Arnold tongue is a concept in dynamical systems theory describing wedge-shaped regions in parameter space where oscillators become frequency-locked under periodic forcing.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnold tongue Target entity description: Arnold tongue is a concept in dynamical systems theory describing wedge-shaped regions in parameter space where oscillators become frequency-locked under periodic forcing.
-
A.
Bacorehui tongue
Bacorehui tongue is an indigenous, likely now-extinct language historically spoken by the Bacorehui people of northern Mexico.
-
B.
Zenkerella
Zenkerella is a rare and little-known African rodent genus, sometimes called the flightless anomalure, notable for its primitive characteristics and elusive, poorly documented lifestyle.
-
C.
Tongue
"Tongue" is a notable musical work by British singer, songwriter, and producer Uzoechi Emenike, better known as MNEK.
-
D.
Linguaglossa
Linguaglossa is a Sicilian town on the northern slopes of Mount Etna in southern Italy, known for its volcanic landscapes, wine production, and proximity to the Etna ski area.
-
E.
The Lip
The Lip is a nickname famously associated with legendary American boxer Muhammad Ali, highlighting his quick wit and outspoken personality.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8076830b48190910a902bae5888e2 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbaff5219081909cf60423e79d278f |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:45 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f75dad601481908de5f266f01f3f49 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f75f563cfc81909cde4c403ac10a58 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:44 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f75fcbf9548190abd74bf4f4ae2e11 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:46 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:47 p.m.