Triple
T13546515
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Space (Launches and Returns) Act 2018 |
E323525
|
entity |
| Predicate | replaces |
P101
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Space Activities Act 1998
The Space Activities Act 1998 was Australia’s primary legislation regulating commercial space launches and related activities before being superseded by more modern space law.
|
E1049314
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Space Activities Act 1998 | Statement: [Space (Launches and Returns) Act 2018, replaces, Space Activities Act 1998]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Space Activities Act 1998 Context triple: [Space (Launches and Returns) Act 2018, replaces, Space Activities Act 1998]
-
A.
Space (Launches and Returns) Act 2018
The Space (Launches and Returns) Act 2018 is an Australian federal law that regulates commercial and government space activities, including launches and returns, and establishes the modern framework for the nation’s space industry.
-
B.
Commercial Space Act of 1998
The Commercial Space Act of 1998 is a U.S. law that promotes the growth of the commercial space industry by encouraging private sector participation in space activities and streamlining government regulation and procurement of commercial space services.
-
C.
Outer Space and High-altitude Activities Act 2017
The Outer Space and High-altitude Activities Act 2017 is New Zealand’s primary legal framework regulating space launches, satellite operations, and high-altitude activities conducted from or by New Zealand.
-
D.
National Aeronautics and Space Act
The National Aeronautics and Space Act is the 1958 U.S. federal law that created NASA and established the nation’s civilian space program and aerospace research framework.
-
E.
Commercial Space Launch Act
The Commercial Space Launch Act is a U.S. federal law that established the regulatory framework for licensing and overseeing private-sector space launches and reentries.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Space Activities Act 1998 Triple: [Space (Launches and Returns) Act 2018, replaces, Space Activities Act 1998]
Generated description
The Space Activities Act 1998 was Australia’s primary legislation regulating commercial space launches and related activities before being superseded by more modern space law.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Space Activities Act 1998 Target entity description: The Space Activities Act 1998 was Australia’s primary legislation regulating commercial space launches and related activities before being superseded by more modern space law.
-
A.
Space (Launches and Returns) Act 2018
The Space (Launches and Returns) Act 2018 is an Australian federal law that regulates commercial and government space activities, including launches and returns, and establishes the modern framework for the nation’s space industry.
-
B.
Commercial Space Act of 1998
The Commercial Space Act of 1998 is a U.S. law that promotes the growth of the commercial space industry by encouraging private sector participation in space activities and streamlining government regulation and procurement of commercial space services.
-
C.
Outer Space and High-altitude Activities Act 2017
The Outer Space and High-altitude Activities Act 2017 is New Zealand’s primary legal framework regulating space launches, satellite operations, and high-altitude activities conducted from or by New Zealand.
-
D.
National Aeronautics and Space Act
The National Aeronautics and Space Act is the 1958 U.S. federal law that created NASA and established the nation’s civilian space program and aerospace research framework.
-
E.
Commercial Space Launch Act
The Commercial Space Launch Act is a U.S. federal law that established the regulatory framework for licensing and overseeing private-sector space launches and reentries.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8076776248190bdf0d4fa1f85a5fc |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dbafdb466881908fb46642dc66849d |
completed | April 12, 2026, 2:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f76bae316081909e048ead31a9575a |
completed | May 3, 2026, 3:37 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f77640b5308190aaa50e8d5d871832 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 4:22 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f77923fd1481908af251a1dcbcf441 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 4:34 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:45 p.m.