Triple

T13544239
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Fukuzawa Yukichi E323469 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object writing "An Encouragement of Learning"
"An Encouragement of Learning" is a seminal work by Fukuzawa Yukichi that promoted Western-style education and intellectual independence, profoundly influencing Japan’s modernization in the Meiji era.
 E1046465 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: writing "An Encouragement of Learning" | Statement: [Fukuzawa Yukichi, knownFor, writing "An Encouragement of Learning"]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: writing "An Encouragement of Learning"
Context triple: [Fukuzawa Yukichi, knownFor, writing "An Encouragement of Learning"]
  • A. You're Learning
    "You're Learning" is a song featured on Emmylou Harris's 1980 country album "Roses in the Snow."
  • B. The Lesson for Today
    "The Lesson for Today" is a satirical poem by Robert Frost that reflects on modern society’s moral and intellectual complacency with characteristic wit and irony.
  • C. Semper Discens
    Semper Discens is the Latin motto of Kean University, expressing a commitment to continual learning and intellectual growth.
  • D. About Writing
    About Writing is a collection of essays and reflections by science fiction author Samuel R. Delany that explores the craft, theory, and practice of writing.
  • E. The Education of a Lifetime
    "The Education of a Lifetime" is the official motto of Siena College, encapsulating its commitment to providing a transformative, enduring educational experience.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: writing "An Encouragement of Learning"
Triple: [Fukuzawa Yukichi, knownFor, writing "An Encouragement of Learning"]
Generated description
"An Encouragement of Learning" is a seminal work by Fukuzawa Yukichi that promoted Western-style education and intellectual independence, profoundly influencing Japan’s modernization in the Meiji era.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: writing "An Encouragement of Learning"
Target entity description: "An Encouragement of Learning" is a seminal work by Fukuzawa Yukichi that promoted Western-style education and intellectual independence, profoundly influencing Japan’s modernization in the Meiji era.
  • A. You're Learning
    "You're Learning" is a song featured on Emmylou Harris's 1980 country album "Roses in the Snow."
  • B. The Lesson for Today
    "The Lesson for Today" is a satirical poem by Robert Frost that reflects on modern society’s moral and intellectual complacency with characteristic wit and irony.
  • C. Semper Discens
    Semper Discens is the Latin motto of Kean University, expressing a commitment to continual learning and intellectual growth.
  • D. About Writing
    About Writing is a collection of essays and reflections by science fiction author Samuel R. Delany that explores the craft, theory, and practice of writing.
  • E. The Education of a Lifetime
    "The Education of a Lifetime" is the official motto of Siena College, encapsulating its commitment to providing a transformative, enduring educational experience.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8076776248190bdf0d4fa1f85a5fc completed April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dbafda36248190acabde65a88c5471 completed April 12, 2026, 2:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f75da094288190aff108b006c3da1f completed May 3, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f75f2c645481909c3e5ecdd239965d completed May 3, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f75f8e9b608190830ab942098a798c completed May 3, 2026, 2:45 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:45 p.m.